Magnetism from Electrical Currents Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Right-Hand Rule?

A

If you imagine holdin a wire with your thumb upwards facing the positive current, the direction in which your fingers curl is the direction of the magnetic field.

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2
Q

What is a Solenoid?

A

A wire with an electrical current in it.

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3
Q

What is an Electromagnet?

A

A coil with a soft iron core that acts as a magnet when electricity is sent through it.

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4
Q

What is Electron Spin?

A

A property of electrons, all electrons spin and create a tiny magnetic field.

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5
Q

What is a Galvanometer?

A

A device that measures current in ammeters and voltage in voltmeters.

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6
Q

What is a Domain?

A

A small region in a material where magnetic atoms rotate to align with other magnetic fields.

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7
Q

What is an Electrical Motor?

A

A device that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy.

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