Introduction To Cardiothoracic Surgery Flashcards

1
Q

Q: which of the following is an indication for a cardiac surgery?

  • Ischemic heart disease.
  • Valvular heart disease.
  • Congenital heart disease.
  • All of the above.
A

All of the above

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2
Q

Q: off pump cardiac surgery is best indicated in?

  • Valvular heart diseases.
  • Congenital heart diseases.
  • Ischemic heart diseases.
  • All of the above.
A

Ischemic heart diseases

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3
Q

Q: which of the following muscles is cutted during anterolateral thoracotomy?

  • Latissmus dorsi.
  • Serratus anterio.
  • Pectoralis major.
  • Pectoralis minor.
A

Pectoralis major

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