7.3 A&B The Cuban Miss, Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

What was Castros reason for being with the USSR?

A

He wanted the best for Cuba and the poor relationship with the USA(Bay of Pigs)

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2
Q

What was Khrushchev reason for having Cuba as an ally?

A

His aim was to increase Soviet influence in South America. And it gave him the possibility of installing missiles in Cuba

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3
Q

When was the first nuclear warhead transported to Cuba?

A

Summer 1962, in October USA reliased

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4
Q

What was the American reaction?

A
  • Kennedy discussed with his advisor committee ExComm
  • He quarantined Cuba with an American blockade, all ships were ordered to fire on any ship that tried to pass
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5
Q

What were all American forces put on?

A

DEFCON3

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6
Q

What is DEFCON?

A

Defense conditions. 1 was nuclear war and 5 was normal level of readiness

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7
Q

What was the Soviet response?

A
  • Khrushchev was convinced Kennedy would invade Cuba
  • October 23 Soviet ships carrying missiles approached blockade
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8
Q

What happened on the 24th October?

A

UN secretary U Thant called for a compromise and Khrushchev ordered his ships to halt. Tensions where high

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9
Q

What happened on the 25th October 1962?

A

A Soviet Ship entered the quarantined zone. It was stopped then allowed to pass as it was just carrying oil

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10
Q

When did the letter arrive and what did it say?

A

On the 25th October a letter for Khrushchev promised he would remove missiles of America doesn’t invade

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11
Q

What did the 2nd letter say?

A

That the missiles would be removed if the US missiles from Turkey were also removed. Kennedy at first rejected but they came to a compromise allowing the missiles to be removed secretly

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12
Q

What did theUSS Randolph find?

A

Soviet submarine, the captain wanted to launch the torpedo but it was overruled

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