SAT 20 Flashcards

0
Q

Deft; adj.

A

—quick and neat; skillful / clumsy; awkward; inept

The deft waiter uncorked the champagne without spilling a drop.

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1
Q

Confer; verb

A
  • to give, grant, or bestow; award / retrieve; recover

The city council conferred the contract to the lowest bidder.

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2
Q

Effeminate; adj.

A

—having female qualities / masculine; manly
A male that has effeminate qualities displays femininity and unmanliness, which contradicts traditional masculine, male gender roles.

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3
Q

Epigram; noun

A

—witty thought or saying, usually short

Poor Richard’s epigrams made Benjamin Franklin famous.

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4
Q

Extemporize; verb

A

—ad lib; improvise; impromptu

John wasn’t prepared for his oral presentation, so he had to extemporize and made it up as he went along.

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5
Q

Feign; verb

A

—to fake or to pretend

He feigned an interest in the conversation, but his mind wandered elsewhere.

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6
Q

Fractious; adj.

A

—unruly; disobedient; irritable / even-tempered

Bucking and kicking, the fractious horse unseated its rider.

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7
Q

Imperceptible; adj.

A

—unnoticeable; undetectable / obvious; clear

Fortunately, the stain on the blouse was imperceptible after the blouse had gone through the wash.

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8
Q

​Incredulous; adj.

A

—withholding belief; skeptical

When Jack claimed he hadn’t eaten the jelly doughnut, Jill took an incredulous look at his smeared face and laughed.

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9
Q

Infinitesimal; adj.

A

—minute; minuscule; tiny; extremely small / immeasurable; vast
The error in the thirty-page report was so infinitesimal, it was imperceptible—even by the editor.

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10
Q

Languid; adj.

A

—weary; sluggish; listless / vigorous

Her siege of illness left her languid and pallid.

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11
Q

Leverage; noun

A

—influence; power; force; control

The foreman has leverage over his workers because he decides the work assignments.

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12
Q

​Levity; noun

A

—lack of seriousness; lightness / serious; sober

Stop giggling and wriggling around in the pew: such levity is improper in church.

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13
Q

​Parcel; verb

A

—distribute; divide; allocate; apportion

The landowner parceled out his property to three sharecroppers.

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14
Q

​Paternal; adj.

A

—fatherly

Paternal instincts take over when a man becomes a father.

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15
Q

Peremptory; adj.

A

—demanding and leaving no choice; putting an end to

The defense used a peremptory challenge, thanked the juror, and the judge told her she could leave.

16
Q

Plagiarism; noun

A

—theft of another’s ideas or writings passed off as original

The editor recognized the plagiarism and rebuked the culprit who had presented the manuscript as original.

17
Q

​Privy; adj.

A

—private or secret

I could not tell you about the job lay offs; it was privy information known only to the supervisors.

18
Q

Prominent; adj.

A

—conspicuous; noticeable; sticking out / unknown

Have you ever noticed that Prince Charles’s prominent ears make him look like the big-eared character in Mad comics?

19
Q

Proximity; noun

A

—nearness; closeness / distant; far away

Blind people sometimes develop a compensatory ability to sense the proximity of objects around them.