gre21 Flashcards

1
Q

litany

A

lengthy recitation; repetitive chant

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2
Q

literati

A

scholarly or learned persons

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3
Q

limpid

A

clear,transparent

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4
Q

limn

A

to draw, describe

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5
Q

lilliputian

A

extremely small

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6
Q

libido

A

sexual desire

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7
Q

intent

A

์ง‘์ค‘๋œ, ์ „๋…ํ•˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋Š”

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8
Q

libertine

A

one without moral restraint

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9
Q

levity

A

light manner or attitude

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10
Q

levee

A

an embankment that prevents a river from overflowing

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11
Q

lethargic

A

inactive

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12
Q

latent

A

present but hidden; potential

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13
Q

lassitude

A

lethargy; sluggishness

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14
Q

lambaste

A

to thrash verbally or physically

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15
Q

jejune

A

1) ๋นˆ์•ฝํ•œ, ์˜์–‘๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€
2) ๋ฌด๋ฏธ๊ฑด์กฐํ•œ, ํฅ๋ฏธ์—†๋Š”
3) ๋ฏธ์ˆ™ํ•œ, ์–ด๋ฆฐ์• ๊ฐ™์€

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16
Q

sonnet

A

14ํ–‰์‹œ

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17
Q

treatise

A

์ฑ…, ์ „๋ฌธ์„œ์ , ๋…ผ๋ฌธ

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18
Q

gaudy

A

ํ™”๋ คํ•œ

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19
Q

meretricious

A

gaudy; plausible but false; specious

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20
Q

mendacious

A

dishonest

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21
Q

menagerie

A

variety of animals kept together

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22
Q

delusions

A

์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์‹ ๋…, ๋ง์ƒ

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23
Q

megalomania

A

delusions of power or importance

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24
Q

dual

A

2

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25
Q

crony

A

์นœ๊ตฌ, ์˜› ์นœ๊ตฌ

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26
Q

maelstrom

A

whirlpool; turmoil

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27
Q

machinations

A

plots or schemes

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28
Q

machiavellian

A

crafty, ๊ตํ™œํ•œ

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29
Q

lustrous

A

shining

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30
Q

lucre

A

money or profits

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31
Q

injunction

A

1) ์ค‘์ง€ ๋ช…๋ น

2) ๊ถŒ๊ณ 

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32
Q

mettle

A

courage; endurance

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33
Q

mettlesome

A

full of courage and fortitude; spirited

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34
Q

militate

A

to work against

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35
Q

minatory

A

threatening; menacing

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36
Q

minutia

A

petty details

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37
Q

pollster

A

์—ฌ๋ก  ์กฐ์‚ฌ์›

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38
Q

factotum

A

์žก์—ญ๋ถ€

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39
Q

intransigence

A

uncompromising

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40
Q

extravagant

A

๋‚ญ๋น„ํ•˜๋Š”, ๋น„์‹ผ

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41
Q

dispose

A

๋ฐฐ์น˜ํ•˜๋‹ค

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42
Q

sanction

A

1) ์žฌ์ œ, ์กฐ์น˜, ๊ตฌ์†

2) ์ธ๊ฐ€

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43
Q

miscellany

A

mixture of writings on various subjects

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44
Q

miscreant

A

villain; criminal

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45
Q

mitigation

A

the act of reducing the severity or painfulness of something

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46
Q

mnemonic

A

related to memory; assisting memory

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47
Q

modicum

A

limited quantity

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48
Q

vested

A

1) ๊ธฐ๋“์˜

2) ๊ธฐ์ •์˜

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49
Q

piecemeal

A

1) ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ๋‹จํŽธ์ ์œผ๋กœ

2) ์‚ฐ์‚ฐ์กฐ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ

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50
Q

morose

A

ill-humored; sullen [ ์‹œ๋ฌด๋ฃฉํ•œ, ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ธ์งข์€, ๋ง์„ ์•ˆ ํ•˜๋Š”]

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51
Q

motley

A

many colored; made up of many parts

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52
Q

adulation

A

1) ์•„์ฒจ

2) ์•Œ๋ž‘๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ง

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53
Q

ire

A

๋…ธ์—ฌ์›€, ๋ถ„๋…ธ

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54
Q

inexpiable

A

๋ณด์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š”, ์šฉ์„œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š”

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55
Q

infidel

A

๋ฌด์‹ ๋ก ์ž, ์ด๊ต๋„

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56
Q

ingrate

A

an ungrateful person

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57
Q

inimical

A

์ ๋Œ€์ ์ธ, ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌํ•œ

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58
Q

insoluble

A

1) ์šฉํ•ด๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”

2) that can not be solved

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59
Q

insurmountable

A

that cannot be overcome

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60
Q

interminable

A

๋๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”, ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ

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61
Q

imperil

A

put in danger; jeopardize

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62
Q

impersonate

A

1) ~์˜ ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋‹ค

2) represent in personal form

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63
Q

imprecate

A

call down, curse

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64
Q

impregante

A

1) make pregnant

2) imbue, fill

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65
Q

imprint

A

1) ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๋‹ค

2) ํ”์ 

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66
Q

inbred

A

ํƒ€๊ณ ๋‚œ, ์„ ์ฒœ์ ์ธ

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67
Q

incarcerate

A

imprison

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68
Q

incendiary

A

1) causing fire

2) ์„ ๋™์ ์ธ

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69
Q

arsonist

A

๋ฐฉํ™”๋ฒ”

70
Q

incriminate

A

๊ณ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋‹ค, ์ฃ„๋ฅผ ์”Œ์šฐ๋‹ค

71
Q

incise

A

1) cut into

2) carve, engrave

72
Q

inculcate

A

๋˜ํ’€์ดํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋‹ค

73
Q

multifarious

A

diverse

74
Q

mundane

A

worldly as opposed to spiritual; concerned with the ordinary

75
Q

negate

A

to cancel out, nullify

76
Q

nexus

A

a means of concentration; a connected group or series; a center

77
Q

nonplussed

A

bewildered

78
Q

dote

A

๋…ธ๋ง๋‚˜๋‹ค, ๋ง๋ น๋“ค๋‹ค

79
Q

nostrum

A

medicine or remedy of doubtful effectiveness; supposed cure

80
Q

prosaic

A

์‚ฐ๋ฌธ์ฒด์˜, ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•œ

81
Q

narcotic

A

๋งˆ์•ฝ

82
Q

nugatory

A

trifling; invalid

83
Q

obdurate

A

stubborn

84
Q

obsequious

A

overly submissive

85
Q

obsequy

A

funeral ceremony (often used in plural, obsequious)

86
Q

obviate

A

to make unnecessary; to anticipate and prevent

87
Q

occlude

A

to shut; block

88
Q

officious

A

too helpful; meddlesome

89
Q

courteous

A

์˜ˆ์˜๋ฐ”๋ฅธ, ์นœ์ ˆํ•œ

90
Q

molt

A

ํ—ˆ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฒ—๋‹ค

91
Q

foal

A

๋ง์˜ ์ƒˆ๋ผ

92
Q

instalment

A

one of several parts into which a story, plan, or money owed has been divided

93
Q

backwater

A

a place that does not change because it is not influenced by new ideas or events that happen in other places

94
Q

posse

A

a group of people who have come together for the same purpose

95
Q

gloat

A

to show in an annoying way that you are proud of your own success or happy about someone elseโ€™s failure

96
Q

come full circle

A

things are now the same as they were in the beginning

97
Q

doxxing

A

discovery and revelation of personal information such as home address, phone numbers, bank details

98
Q

fringe

A

the outer or less important part of an area, group, or activity

99
Q

contingency

A

something that might possibly happen in the future, usually causing problems or making further arrangements necessary

100
Q

uncanny

A

strange or mysterious; difficult or impossible to explain

101
Q

foreground

A

to give the most importance to a particular subject

102
Q

put-upon

A

treated unfairly by others who want you to help them

103
Q

affiliation

A

a connection with a political party or religion, or with a larger organization

104
Q

tee-up

A

to put a golf ball on the tee

105
Q

peat

A

a dark brown substance like soil that was formed by plants dying and becoming buried/ turf

106
Q

aviation

A

the activity of flying aircraft

107
Q

fracking

A

a method of getting oil or gas from the rock below the surface

108
Q

elute

A

์ถ”์ถœ

109
Q

acclimated

A

์ ์‘์‹œํ‚ค๋‹ค

110
Q

quadrant

A

์‚ฌ๋ถ„๋ฉด

111
Q

retention time

A

๊ธฐ์–ต๋ ฅ/๋ณด์œ /๋ณด์กด ์‹œ๊ฐ„

112
Q

oligarchy

A

๊ณผ๋‘์ •์น˜

113
Q

onomatopoeia

A

formation or use of words that imitate sounds of the actions they refer to

114
Q

heap

A

์Œ“์•„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค

115
Q

ornithologist

A

scientist who studies birds

116
Q

bourgeoisie

A

์ค‘์‚ฐ์‹œ๋ฏผ, ๊ณ„๊ธ‰

117
Q

ostentatious

A

showy; trying to attract attention; pretentious

118
Q

overweening

A

presumptuous; arrogant; overbearing

119
Q

paean

A

song of joy or triumph; a fervent expression of joy

120
Q

paleontology

A

study of past geological eras through fossil remains

121
Q

anthropology

A

์ธ๋ฅ˜ํ•™

122
Q

heretic

A

์ด๊ต๋„์˜

123
Q

panegyric

A

elaborate praise; formal hymn of praise

124
Q

pathos

A

quality that causes a feeling of pity or sorrow

125
Q

pathological

A

departing from normal conditions

126
Q

patois

A

a regional dialect; nonstandard speech; jargon

127
Q

pedant

A

uninspired, boring academic

128
Q

pellucid

A

transparent; translucent; easily understood

129
Q

penury

A

extreme poverty

130
Q

peregrination

A

wandering from place to palce

131
Q

perfidious

A

faithless; disloyal; untrustworthy

132
Q

perfunctory

A

superficial; not thorough; performed really as a duty

133
Q

perigee

A

๊ทผ์ง€์ 

134
Q

confucian

A

์œ ๊ต

135
Q

composite image

A

ํ•ฉ์„ฑ์‚ฌ์ง„

136
Q

hitherto

A

1) ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€

2) ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€

137
Q

diminutive

A

์ž‘์€

138
Q

venue

A

ํ˜„์žฅ/์ž…์žฅ/์˜๊ฒฌ

139
Q

cetaceans

A

๊ณ ๋ž˜๊ณผ์˜

140
Q

extrasensory

A

์ดˆ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ ์ธ

141
Q

disemboweled

A

์ฐฝ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋œฏ๊ธฐ๋‹ค

142
Q

pique

A

noun) fleeting feeling of hurt pride

verb) provoke, arouse

143
Q

placid

A

calm

144
Q

plaintive

A

melancholy; mournful

145
Q

piquant

A

appealingly stimulating; pleasantly pungent; attractive

146
Q

pungent

A

์ž๊ทนํ•˜๋Š”, ์‹ฌํ•œ ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ์ฃผ๋Š”

147
Q

piety

A

devoutness

148
Q

physiognomy

A

facial features

149
Q

battalion

A

๋Œ€๋Œ€

150
Q

phlegmatic

A

calm in temperament; sluggish

151
Q

petulant

A

rude; peevish

152
Q

fizzle

A

1) ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋ฅด๋‹ค

2) ์‹คํŒจํ•˜๋‹ค,์ขŒ์ ˆํ•˜๋‹ค

153
Q

oratory

A

์›…๋ณ€์ˆ 

154
Q

defect

A

๋ณ€์ ˆ์ž

155
Q

municipality

A

๋‹น๊ตญ, ์ง€์ž์ฒด

156
Q

milling

A

1) ๋งท๋Œ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ๋‹ค

2) ๋–ผ๋ฅผ ์ง€์–ด ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค

157
Q

ad hoc

A

์ž„์‹œ์˜, ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ

158
Q

makeshift

A

์ž„์‹œ๋ณ€ํ†ต์˜

159
Q

hawk

A

์†Œ์‹ ๋”ฐ์œ„๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค

160
Q

sceptic

A

skeptic

161
Q

grandstanding

A

์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋…ธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ธฐ

162
Q

aspire

A

์—ด๋งํ•˜๋‹ค

163
Q

phalanx

A

๋ฐ€์ง‘๋Œ€ํ˜•

164
Q

row

A

๋ง๋‹คํˆผ

165
Q

recurrent

A

์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š”

166
Q

plumb

A

to determine the depth; to examine deeply

167
Q

plume

A

congratulate oneself in a self-satisfied way

168
Q

plummet

A

to fail, plunge

169
Q

plutocracy

A

society ruled by the wealthy

170
Q

poseur

A

person who affects an attitude or identity to impress others

171
Q

prate

A

to talk idly; chatter

172
Q

peeve

A

์•ฝ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋‹ค, ์•ˆ๋‹ฌ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋‹ค