gre32 Flashcards

7.19~7.26

1
Q

allay

A

to lessen, to ease

ex) the call from her friend allayed the mother’s fear about her daughter’s safety

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2
Q

allegory

A

symbolic representation

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3
Q

alliteration

A

repetition of the beginning sounds of words

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4
Q

allude

A

to make an indirect reference to

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5
Q

allusion

A

indirect reference

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6
Q

alluvial

A

relating to alluvium, sediment that is deposited by flowing water

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7
Q

aloof

A

adj) detached, indifferent

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8
Q

ambience

A

the special mood or atmosphere created by a particular environment

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9
Q

ambit

A

sphere or scope

ex) the court ruled that the case was not within the ambit of state law

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10
Q

ambrosia

A

something delicious; the food of the gods

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11
Q

amenable

A

agreeable, cooperative; suited

ex) amenable to your plan to start a new school

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12
Q

amend

A

to correct flaws; to improve

ex) after the bill was amended , it was passed unanimously

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13
Q

amenity

A

something that increases comfort

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14
Q

amity

A

friendship

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15
Q

amoral

A

neither moral nor immoral; not caring about right/wrong

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16
Q

streaked

A

marked with stripes

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17
Q

substrate

A

a base where organism live

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18
Q

fluidic

A

being a device that depends for operation on the pressures and flow of a fluid

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19
Q

opere citato

A

already mentioned in the work

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20
Q

operon

A

a group of genes that operate as a unit

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21
Q

operose

A

working hard

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22
Q

optician

A

someone who makes eyeglasses

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23
Q

optometry

A

measuring and testing of vision

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24
Q

optogram

A

an image fixed on the retina

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25
Q

optical

A

of or relating to sight

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26
Q

orthopraxy

A

correct action

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27
Q

orthodontics

A

correction of irregularity of teeth

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28
Q

orthognathism

A

condition of having straight jaws

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29
Q

orthopedic

A

correcting physical deforamities

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30
Q

osseous

A

bony

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31
Q

ossify

A

turn into bone

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32
Q

osteitis

A

bone inflammation

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33
Q

ostosis

A

formation of bone

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34
Q

osteoma

A

bone tumor

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35
Q

paleontology

A

study of past geological eras through fossil remains

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36
Q

paleoethnic

A

relating to the earliest races of man

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37
Q

paleography

A

study of ancient writings

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38
Q

paleology

A

study of antiquities

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39
Q

paleogenetic

A

of past origin

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40
Q

anachronistic

A

containing an error in the date of an event

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41
Q

analog

A

something that is comparable to something else

ex) a computer is an analog of the human brain

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42
Q

anathema

A

ban, curse; something shunned

ex) Guys who don’t shower regularly are anathema to most girls

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43
Q

androgynous

A

having both female and male characteristics

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44
Q

angst

A

feeling of anxiety or apprehension

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45
Q

animadvert

A

to comment critically

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46
Q

animation

A

noun) enthusiasm; excitement

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47
Q

animus

A

ill will

ex) the biographer’s animus toward her subject is obvious

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48
Q

annotate

A

to add notes or commentary

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49
Q

annul

A

to cancel, nullify, declare void

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50
Q

anodyne

A

something that calms or soothes pain

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51
Q

anomie

A

alienation and purposelessness as a result of a lack of values or ideals
ex)the premise of the sociological study is that anomie is the underlying cause of crime

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52
Q

antediluvian

A

prehistoric

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53
Q

anthology

A

collection of literary works

ex)this anthology contains the best stories published in america this year

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54
Q

anthropoid

A

resembling a human

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55
Q

anthropogenic

A

caused by humans

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56
Q

antiquated

A

too old to be fashionable; outmoded

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57
Q

apathetic

A

lacking feeling or emotion

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58
Q

apathy

A

indifference

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59
Q

aphasia

A

loss of the ability to articulate ideas or comprehend language, resulting from brain damage

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60
Q

census

A

인구조사

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61
Q

addendum

A

a thing added

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62
Q

contrived

A

having an unnatural or false appearance or quality

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63
Q

pacifist

A

person opposed to war or violence between nations

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64
Q

pacific

A

calm; peaceful

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65
Q

pacification

A

appeasement

66
Q

panorama

A

broad view; comprehensive picture

67
Q

panoply

A

a wide-ranging and impressive array or display

68
Q

pantheon

A

all the gods of a people; group of highly regarded persons

69
Q

parable

A

simple story that teaches a lesson

70
Q

paradisiacal

A

heavenly; wonderful

71
Q

paramount

A

supreme; primary

72
Q

pathos

A

pity; compassion

73
Q

renege

A

to go back on a promise or commiment

74
Q

aphelion

A

point in a planet’s orbit furthest from the sun

75
Q

aphrodisiac

A

substance arousing or intensifying sexual desire

76
Q

aplomb

A

self confident assurance

ex)movie audiences admire how james bond keeps his aplomb in every situation

77
Q

apocryphal

A

not genuine, fictional

ex)historians regard the story of george washington and the cherry tree as apocryphal

78
Q

apologia

A

formal defense or justification

ex)critics see his work as an apologia for elitism

79
Q

apologist

A

a person who defends or justifies a cause

80
Q

apoplexy

A

sudden impairment of neurological function; a fit of extreme anger
ex)the man had a fit of apoplexy after hearing the news

81
Q

apostate

A

one who renounces a religious faith

82
Q

apothegm

A

terse, witty saying

83
Q

apotheosis

A

glorification; glorified ideal

ex)the hero was regarded as the apotheosis of courage

84
Q

appellation

A

name

85
Q

apperception

A

conscious perception with full awareness; the process of understanding by which newly observed qualities of an object are related to past experience

86
Q

apprehensive

A

fearful about the future

87
Q

apprise

A

to inform

88
Q

approbation

A

praise, approval

89
Q

a priori

A

valid independently of observations

90
Q

arboreal

A

relating to trees; living in trees

91
Q

arcana

A

secrets; mysteries

92
Q

arabesque

A

ornate design featuring intertwined curves

93
Q

argot

A

은어

94
Q

arraign

A

to call the court to answer an indictment

95
Q

array

A

an impressive display of persons or objects

96
Q

paternity

A

fatherhood; descent from father’s ancestors

97
Q

patronize

A

condescend to ; disparage; buy from

98
Q

patroange

A

support of a sponsor or benefactor, as for a cause or an institution

99
Q

patrimony

A

inheritance or heritage derived from one’s father

100
Q

pedantic

A

showing off learning

101
Q

pedagogue

A

teacher

102
Q

pedodontics

A

dentistry dentistry dealing with the treatment of children’s teeth

103
Q

pediform

A

shaped like a foot

104
Q

pedestrian

A

commonplace

105
Q

pedate

A

having feet

106
Q

pedometer

A

a device that measures distance by the number of steps of a walker

107
Q

podiatry

A

the diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the foot

108
Q

pulsate

A

beat; to vibrate

109
Q

propellant

A

something that provides thrust

110
Q

peregrinate

A

wander through

111
Q

percutaneous

A

effecting something through the skin

112
Q

periosteal

A

around a bone

113
Q

peripatetic

A

moving about or from place to place

114
Q

perihelion

A

the point in orbit nearest the sun

115
Q

periphrasis

A

circumlocution

116
Q

petition

A

a request to a superior authority

117
Q

petulant

A

contemptuous; peevish

118
Q

petitio principli

A

begging the question/ 선결 문저의 오류./ 전제 속의 결론

119
Q

philogynist

A

lover of women

120
Q

philhelline

A

lover of things greek

121
Q

philtre

A

love potion

122
Q

arachnophobia

A

abnormal fear of spiders

123
Q

agoraphobia

A

광장공포증

124
Q

claustrophobic

A

폐쇄공포증

125
Q

phonogram

A

a symbol that represents sound

126
Q

phonetics

A

study of speech sounds

127
Q

phonic

A

relating to sound

128
Q

arrogate

A

to claim or seize without justification

ex)they believe that the federal government has arrogated powers to itself not specified in the constitution

129
Q

arrogation

A

the act of claiming or seizing without justification

130
Q

arsenal

A

ammunition storehouse; storehouse

131
Q

artifact

A

item made by human craft

132
Q

artifice

A

stratagems; trickery; ingenious or artful device

133
Q

artless

A

guileless; natural

134
Q

ascetic

A

self-denying; austere

135
Q

ascribe

A

to attribute to

136
Q

askew

A

crooked; tilted

137
Q

asperity

A

severity; irritability; harshness of manner

ex)the accused person asked the witness with some asperity why she was lying

138
Q

aspersion

A

slander; false rumor

139
Q

aspirant

A

person who aspires to honors; high position

140
Q

aspiration

A

desire to achieve

141
Q

aspire

A

to have great hopes, to aim at a goal

142
Q

assay

A

to subject a substance to chemical analysis

143
Q

assent

A

to express agreement

144
Q

assess

A

to estimate; evaluate

145
Q

assignation

A

appointment for lovers’ meeting

146
Q

assimilate

A

to blend in

147
Q

assimilation

A

blending in
ex)in sociology, assimilation refers to the process by which a minority group adopts the lifestyles and attitudes of the majority

148
Q

assonance

A

resemblance in sound

149
Q

astringent

A

harsh; severe

150
Q

astute

A

shrewd; wise

151
Q

atrocious

A

shockingly bad

152
Q

au courant

A

up-to date; informed on current affairs

153
Q

augur

A

to predict, especially from omens

ex) the rise in the stock market augurs well for the economy

154
Q

augury

A

prophecy, prediction of events

ex)the famous economists gave their augury of economic conditions in the coming year

155
Q

august

A

dignified, awe-inspiring

ex)the inauguration of a president is an august affair, with pomp and ceremony

156
Q

auspices

A
protection; support; patronage
ex)the class is conducted under the auspices of the university
157
Q

auspicious

A

promising

ex)hindus believe that certain times of the day are more auspicious than others

158
Q

austere

A

stern; unadorned

ex)the writer concentrates best in austere surroundings

159
Q

austerity

A

sternness; condition of having no adornment

160
Q

authoritarian

A

favoring or exercising total control

ex) her father is authoritarian in his approach