CARDIOLOGIA - DATOS CLAVE Flashcards

1
Q

SOPLO IZQUIERDO MESOSISTOLICO

A

ESTENOSIS AORTICA

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2
Q

SOPLO IZQUIERDO PROTOSISTOLICO

A

INSUFICIENCIA MITRAL

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3
Q

SOPLO DERECHO MESOSISTOLICO

A

ESTENOSIS PULMONAR

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4
Q

SOPLO DERECHO PROTOSISTOLICO

A

INSUFICIENCIA TRICUSPIDEA

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5
Q

CARDIOPATIA CONGENITA MAS FRECUENTE

A

VALVULOPATIA BICUSPIDE

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6
Q

TORSADA DE PUNTAS

A
  • QUINOLONAS
  • ANTIDEPRESIVOS
  • ONDANSETRON
  • ANTIHISTAMINICOS
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7
Q

PULSO BISFENENS

A

MIOCARDIOPATIA HIPERTROFICA

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8
Q

INTOXICACION POR DIGOXINA

A
  • CUBETA DIGITALICA
  • NAUSEA Y VOMITOS
  • ESCOTOMAS
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9
Q

INSUFICIENCIA ARTERIAL CRONICA

A

CLAUDICACION INTERMITENTE

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10
Q

PERICARDITIS

A

VIRAL - COXSACKIE B

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11
Q

TAPONAMIENTO CARDIACO

A

PULSO PARADOJICO

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12
Q

FIEBRE REUMATICAa

A

COREA DE SYDENHAM

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13
Q

ENDOCARDITIS:

VALVULA PROTESICA

A

S. AUREUS

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14
Q

ENDOCARDITIS:

EXTRACCIONES DENTALES

A

S.VIRIDIANS

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15
Q

ENDOCARDITIS:

VALVULA MAS COMUN AFECTADA

A

TRICUSPIDEA

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16
Q

HIPOKALEMIA

A

ONDAS U

17
Q

DESDOBLAMIENTO FIJO DEL 2° RUIDO

A

CIA

18
Q

TRATAMIENTO DE CUALQUIER TAQUICARDIA CON DESEQUILIBRIO HEMODINAMICO

A

TERAPIA ELECTRICA URGENTE

19
Q

ORIGEN MAS FRECUENTE DE TAQUICARDIA VENTRICULAR

A

CICATRIZ POR IAM PREVIO

20
Q

TRATAMIENTO DE PRIMERA LINEA PARA HTA

A

DIURETICOS TIAZIDA

21
Q

INTERVENCION QUIRURGICA DE ANEURISMA AORTICO

A

> 55mm

22
Q

MASCULINO HIPERTENSO CON DOLOR TORACICO BRUSCO, INTENSO Y DESGARRADOR IRRADIADO A REGION INTRAESCAPULAR, ECG Y ENZIMAS CARDIACAS NORMALES:

A

DISECCION DE AORTA

-DX: USG TRANSESOFAGICO O TC CONTRASTADA

23
Q

ELEVACION DE ST EN PERICARDITIS

A

“CONCAVO”

EN COLGADURA