ENDOCRINOLOGIA Flashcards

1
Q

CARACTERISTICA CLINICA DE GRAVES BASEDOWN

A

PROPTOSIS

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2
Q

TRATAMIENTO ENFERMEDAD GRAVES BASEDOWN

A
  • METIMAZOL

- PROPANOLOL (SINTOMATICO)

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3
Q

CA DE TIROIDES MAS COMUN

A

PAPILAR

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4
Q

TRATAMIENTO DE PROLACTINOMA

A

CABERGOLINA

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5
Q

ESTUDIO CONTRAINDICADO EN FEOCROMOCITOMA

A

BAAF

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6
Q

GINECOMASTIA BRUSCA EN HOMBRE

A

TUMOR TESTICULAR PRODUCTOR DE B-hCG = SEMINOMA

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7
Q

JOVEN QUE INICIADE MANERA BRUSCA CON INGESTA ABUNDANTE DE AGUA

A

DIABETES INSIPIDA CENTRAL

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8
Q

CAUSAS MAS COMUNES DE DIABETES INSIPIDA

A

1-IDIOPATICA
2-TCE
3-TUMORES CEREBRALES
4-CIRUGIA HIPOTALAMICA O HIPOFISIARIA

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9
Q

CRITERIOS DE SINDROME METABOLICO SEGUN ATPIII

TRES DE LOS SIGUIENTES :

A
  • GLUCOSA BASAL >100 mg/dl (O TRATAMIENTO ANTIDIABETICO
  • OBESIDAD ABDOMINAL (>102 HOMBRES, >88 MUJERES)
  • HDL BAJAS (<40 HOMBRES. <50 MUJERES)
  • TGA >150 mg/dl (O HIPOLIPEMIANTE)
  • TA 135/85 (O TRATAMIENTO HIPOTENSOR
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10
Q

PRUEBA MAS SENSIBLE PARA DIAGNOSTICO DE CA TIROIDEO

A

PUNCION-ASPIRACION CON AGUJA FINA

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11
Q

CA TIROIDEO MAS AGRESIVO

A

FOLICULAR

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12
Q

CAUSA MAS COMUN DE SINDROME DE CUSHING

A

EXOGENO

-ADMINISTRACION EXOGENA DE ESTEROIDES

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13
Q

CUASA MAS COMUN DE SINDROME DE CUSHING ENDOGENO (ENFERMEDAD DE CUSHING)

A

TUMOR HIPOFISIARIO PRODUCTOR DE ACTH

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14
Q

EN CETOACIDOSIS DIABETICA: NO ADMINISTRAS INSULINA SI POTASIO :

A

<3.3 mEq/L

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