The Urinary System - Nephrons Flashcards

1
Q

The term ____ also relates to the kidneys

A

nephr/o

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2
Q

There are over a ____ nephrons in each kidney

A

million

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3
Q

Each nephron is like a mini-factory that ____, ____, and ____

A

filters blood, removes wastes, and reabsorbs essential electrolytes and compounds

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4
Q

Each nephron has two main sections:

A

the renal corpuscle and the renal tubule

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5
Q

The renal corpuscle is the part that provides the initial ____

A

filtering

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6
Q

the renal tubule is a winding passage that takes care of ____ and ____

A

reabsorption and secretion

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7
Q

The renal artery brings the blood into the kidney for ____

A

filtering

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8
Q

The renal vein is what takes the clean blood back to the ____

A

heart

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