STI and pregnancy

Question 1

most effective OTC method of contraception

Answer 1

male condom

Question 2

order of most effective OTC contraceptives

Answer 2

1. male condom
2. female condom
3. withdrawal
4. spermicides

Question 3

disadvantages of male condoms

Answer 3

decreased sensitivity, decreased sexual pleasure, and contact dermatitis

Question 4

advantages of female condoms

Answer 4

lower breakage rates

Question 5

disadvantages of female condoms

Answer 5

more expensive, higher slippage rates, vaginal irritations, decreased sensation

Question 6

disadvantages of spermicides

Answer 6

do not protect against STIs, may increase STI risk, bad taste, poor effectiveness when used alone

Question 7

MOA of emergency contraception

Answer 7

works primarily through suppression of ovulation, also interference with transport of sperm or egg by thickening cervical mucus

Question 8

HPV 16 & 18

Answer 8

cause 70% of cervical cancer

Question 9

HPV 6 & 7

Answer 9

cause benign cervical changes, warts, laryngeal papilloma

Question 10

Gardasil-9

Answer 10

6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, 58

Question 11

gardisil-9 marketed for

Answer 11

females and males 9-26 years

Question 12

< 15 yo dose schedule

Answer 12

2 dose

0 and 6-12 months

Question 13

> equal to 15 dose schedule

Answer 13

3 dose

0, 1-2 months, and 6 months

Question 14

Oraquick in-home HIV test

Answer 14

swab of upper and lower gums, results ready in 20-40 minutes

Question 15

advantages of oraquick

Answer 15

can be taken privately at home, and only takes minutes

Question 16

home-access HIV-1 system

Answer 16

uses fingerstick blood that must be sent off to a lab, anon registration and takes 3-7 business days

Question 17

advantage of home-access

Answer 17

99.9% specificity and sensitivity