Anterior Medial Thigh Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q
A
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3
Q

Lymph from most of the lower extremity drains into what lymph nodes?

A

The superficial inguinal lymph nodes. This receives lymph from lower extremity, abdominal wall, lower back, gluteal region and external genitalia.

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4
Q
  • What areas of the body drain into the deep inguinal lymph nodes?
  • How does this question like to be asked on Step?
A
  • The lateral foot and some of the posterior calf.
  • Infected cut on pinky toe drains to what lymph nodes….the deep inguinal lymph nodes.
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5
Q

What are these muscles?

A
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6
Q
  • What are these muscles?
  • What are their actions?
  • What is their innervation?
A
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7
Q

What are the labeled structures?

A

Left: (Top) Femoral artery, (middle) Deep femoral artery, (bottom) Anterior tibial artery

Right: (Top) Posterior tibial artery (bottom) fibular artery

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8
Q

What structures are shown?

A
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9
Q
  • What are these muscles?
  • What are their actions?
  • What are their innervations?
A
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10
Q
A
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11
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11
Q
A
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12
Q

What muscles make up the boundaries of the femoral triangle?

A
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13
Q
  • What structures are found in the adductor canal?
  • Where do they go after leaving the adductor canal?
A
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14
Q
  • What muscles are shown?
  • What are their innervations?
A
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15
Q

What is unique about the pes anserinus?

A

It is a tendon for 3 muscles. Inflammation and bursitis in the leg is common here. It is on the medial side of the knee.

16
Q

What levels of the spinal cord does the femoral nerve arise from?

A

L2 - L4

17
Q

What levels of the spine does the obturator nerve arise from?

A

L2 - L4

18
Q

What levels of the spine does the sciatic nerve arise from?

A

L4 - S3

19
Q

A lesion at L5 is most likely to affect the […] nerve.

A

Common fibular nerve

20
Q

A lesion at S1 is most likely to affect the […] nerve.

A

Tibial

21
Q

The sciatic nerve divides into what 2 nerves?

A

Common fibular

Tibial

22
Q
A
23
Q
A
24
Q
  • What area of the leg does the obturator nerve innervate for motor function?
  • What area of the leg does the obturator nerve innervate for sensory function?
A
25
Q
  • What area of the body does the femoral nerve innervate for motor function?
  • What area of the body does the femoral nerve innervate for sensory function?
A
26
Q
  • What area of the body does the tibial nerve innervate for motor function?
  • What area of the body does the tibial nerve innervate for sensory function?
A
27
Q

Where is the common fibular nerve most vulnerable to injury? Why?

A
28
Q
  • What is the motor territory of the deep fibular nerve?
  • What is the sensory territory of the deep fibular nerve?
A
29
Q
  • What is the motor territory for the superficial fibular nerve?
  • What is the sensory territory for the superficial fibular nerve?
A
30
Q

What spinal levels are represented by the superior gluteal nerve?

A

L4, L5, S1

31
Q

What spinal levels are represented by the inferior gluteal nerve?

A

L5, S1, S2

32
Q

What spinal nerves are represented by the pudendal nerve?

A

S2, S3, S4