digestive system Flashcards

1
Q

Organs involve in the digestive system

A

mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, pancreas, liver, gallbladder, salivaryglands

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2
Q

mouth

A

receives food

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3
Q

pharynx

A

swallowing

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4
Q

esophagus

A

peristaisis

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5
Q

stomach

A

stores food

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6
Q

small intestine

A

digestion of food

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7
Q

large intestine

A

digestion of water

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8
Q

pancreas

A

digests fat

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9
Q

liver

A

produces bile, protein synthesis

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10
Q

gallbladder

A

stores bile

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11
Q

salivary glands

A

mechanical digestion

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12
Q

route of food in the digestive system

A

Mouth –> pharynx –> esophagus –> stomach –> small intestine –> large intestine

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13
Q

Gastroesophageal reflux:

A
  • Acid from stomach goes to the esophagus
  • HEARTBURN
  • Medication: antiacid
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14
Q

Gastritis (peptic ulcer) :

A
  • holes and sores that form in the linging of the stomach, esophagus or duodenum
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15
Q

Parasites:

A
  • Organisms living in stomach
  • Antiparasitic
  • Bad Hygiene
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16
Q

Stones in gallbladder / gallstone:

A
  • Solid particles (rocks) in the gallbladder
  • YELLOWISH SKIN
  • Being sedentary
17
Q

Irritable colon system:

A
  • Inflammation in large intestine
  • Bacteria
  • More common in women