9. Space Exploration

Question 1

[type of space exploration] a spacecraft orbits the earth

Answer 1

Orbital space flight

Question 2

[type of space exploration] study of planetary bodies by direction exploration using robotic and manned spacecraft

Answer 2

Planetary exploration

Question 3

First man-made object to orbit earth

Answer 3

Sputnik 1

Question 4

First artificial satellite

Answer 4

Sputnik 1

Question 5

launched by soviet union in 1957

Answer 5

Sputnik 1

Question 6

triggered the space race

Answer 6

Sputnik 1

Question 7

first man made object to reach the moon

Answer 7

Luna 2/Lunik 2

Question 8

launched by Soviet Union in 1959

Answer 8

Luna 2/Lunik 2

Question 9

Launched by NASA in 1969

Answer 9

Apollo 11

Question 10

First crew to land on the moon

Answer 10

Apollo 11

Question 11

Launched by soviet union in 1961

Answer 11

vostok 1

Question 12

first successful human spaceflight

Answer 12

vostok 1

Question 13

serves as researh lab for space environment

Answer 13

International Space Station

Question 14

artificial, habitable satellite

Answer 14

International Space Station

Question 15

the International Space Station is a joint project by: (5)

Answer 15

1. NASA
2. Roscosmos (Russia)
3. JAXA (Japan)
4. ESA (Europe)
5. CSA (Canada)

Question 16

the International Space Station orbits the earth every

Answer 16

90 minutes

Question 17

are both natural and anthropogenic waste in space

Answer 17

Space debris

Question 18

common types of space debris:

Answer 18

-artificial debris mostly coming from spacecraft
-meteoroids that usually orbit the sun

Question 19

space debris usually travel up to ________ mph and as such even minute parts or particles could cause potential damage to other vehicles or the ISS

Answer 19

17, 500

Question 20

the first company to use reusable rocket launchers with very high accuracy

Answer 20

SpaceX

Question 21

LED light that would not only help plants grow, but also keep humans awake and alert when working long hours

Answer 21

SkyBlue

Question 22

(Pre-Philippines Space Agency) main goal was to launch the first microsatellite for high-precision Earth observation

Answer 22

PHL Microsat Program

Question 23

first satellite built and designed by Filipinos

Answer 23

Diwata 1

Question 24

Diwata 1 re-entered the atmosphere and was last contacted in

Answer 24

April 2020

Question 25

difference between diwata 1 and diwata 2

Answer 25

diwata 2 includes natural and cultural heritage site mapping

Question 26

SIx key development areas of Philippine Space Agency:

Answer 26

○ National Security and Development; ○ Hazard Management and Climate Studies; ○ Space Research and Development; ○ Space Industry Capacity Building; ○ Space Education and Awareness; and ○ International Cooperation.

Question 27

RA number of Philippine Space Agency

Answer 27

RA 11363

Question 28

created as the principal advisory body for the coordination and integration of policies, programs and resources affecting space S&T applications

Answer 28

Philippine Space Agency

Question 29

[Research and Technology on the ISS] In microgravity, controls on the directionality and geometry of cell and tissue growth can be dramatically different to those on Earth

Answer 29

Biology and Biotechnology

Question 30

[Research and Technology on the ISS] The presence of the space station in low-Earth orbit provides a unique vantage point for collecting Earth and space science data

Answer 30

Earth and Space Science

Question 31

[Research and Technology on the ISS] The space station provides a unique platform for inspiring students to excel in mathematics and science

Answer 31

Educational Activities

Question 32

[Research and Technology on the ISS] The space station is being used to study the risks to human health that are inherent in space exploration

Answer 32

Human Research

Question 33

[Research and Technology on the ISS] This unique microgravity environment allows different physical properties to dominate systems, and these have been harnesses for a wide variety.

Answer 33

Physical Science