Science - Chemistry//Reactions Flashcards

1
Q

Combination Reaction

A

2 or more reactants combine to form a single product

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2
Q

Decomposition Reaction

A

single product breaks down into 2 products

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3
Q

Single Replacement Reaction

A

1 Reaction is displaced by the other to form final product

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4
Q

Double Displacement Reaction

A

2 bonds are exchanged by 2 compounds to form a different compound

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5
Q

True/ False: Ions are exchanged and oxidations changes during a double displacement

A

False: Ions are exchanged but the oxidation stays the same

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6
Q

Combustion reactions

A

chemical reaction involving fuel and oxidant which produces heat or light

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7
Q

True/ False: Fuel and Oxidant determine the compound formed in a combustion reaction

A

TRUE

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8
Q

Exothermic

A

Release energy

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9
Q

Activation energy

A

minimum energy required for a reaction to occur

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10
Q

Catalyst

A

lowers the activation energy required for a reaction to occur

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11
Q

Base

A

higher pH, >7pH

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12
Q

Acid

A

Low pH, <7pH

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13
Q

What determines the strength of an acid or base

A

it depends on how much their atoms ionize in solution

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14
Q

What are acid properties

A

sour taste, change litimus paper to red, produce gases h2, produce salt precipitates

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15
Q

Salt

A

formed from Acid//Base reactions

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