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Spanish Vocabulary 2021 Ruslan > Vocab 1 > Flashcards

Vocab 1 Flashcards

1
Q

El hecho

A

A fact

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2
Q

Ahogar

A

To drown

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3
Q

los albañiles

A

builders

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4
Q

Tener picardía

A

To be sly (to be mischief)

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5
Q

Mide de ancho (medir)

A

To be wide

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6
Q

la jerga del español

A

Spanish slang

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7
Q

Cerca a

A

Close to

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8
Q

yo que tú

A

я бы на твоём месте

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9
Q

si yo fuera tú

A

if I were you

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10
Q

golpe de estado

A

Coup d’état

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11
Q

copa de balón

A

a type of glass (gin)

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12
Q

un catavino (m) (catavinos, pl.)

A

a type of glass for tasting wine (sherry)

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13
Q

no me acaba de convencer

A

did not just convince me

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14
Q

para mí también, no es…

A

for me too, it is not…

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15
Q

no me gusta del todo

A

I don’t like at all

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16
Q

una boina

A

a beret

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17
Q

un salpimentero (un salero y pimentero)

A

salt and pepper shaker

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18
Q

caber en un bolsillo

A

To fit in a pocket

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19
Q

llamativa

A

Striking, flashy (colours, women) etc

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20
Q

espantosa

A

Hideous, Отвратительный

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21
Q

espantar

A

To scare away

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22
Q

para que is used with El Imperfecto Subjuntivo.

A

Yo quise un día libre para que tuviera más tiempo

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23
Q

No creo que hayan llegado todavía

A

I do not believe they have already arrived

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24
Q

Me sorprendió que ellos hubieran puesto esas condiciones.

A

It surprised me that they had imposed those conditions.

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25
Q

Ella hubiera venido.

A

She would have come.

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26
Q

Espero que hayas disfrutado su comida.

A

I hope you have enjoyed your food.

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27
Q

Tan pronto como

A

As soon as

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28
Q

pudrir/pudrirse (podrido)

A

to rot/to go off (food)

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29
Q

Esperar que…” (to hope that…) can be followed by El Pretérito Perfecto del Subjuntivo to express the hope that something will have happened, as a completed action in the future.

A

Esperamos que hayáis encontrado lo que buscáis para entonces.
We hope you will have found what you’re looking for by then.

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30
Q

Esperamos que hayáis encontrado lo que buscáis para entonces.

A

We hope you will have found what you’re looking for by then.

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31
Q

para entonces

A

by then (by that time)

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32
Q

antes de la fecha acordada

A

before the agreed date

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33
Q

Me asusto de que tú me hayas llamado.

A

I am shocked that you called me.

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34
Q

destacar

A

to emphasize

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35
Q

contraponer

A

to compare

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36
Q

Tener un mayor apego a la medicina convencional

A

иметь большую привязанность к традиционной медицине

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37
Q

No obstante,

A

тем не менее

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38
Q

un monitoreo de su salud

A

следить за своим здоровьем

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39
Q

La aplicación de medicinas alternativas para controlar la salud

A

Применение альтернативных лекарств для контроля здоровья

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40
Q

En el caso contrario

A

В противном случае

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41
Q

no son las únicas conclusiones a las que se llega el informe

A

Но это не единственные выводы, к которым приходит отчет

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42
Q

en el que

A

в котором

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43
Q

con tan solo un 15% de ciudadanos

A

только с 15% граждан

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44
Q

a obtener el resultado más opuesto

A

чтобы получить самый противоположный результат

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45
Q

encontrar en la red todo aquello que buscan

A

найти в сети все, что они ищут

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46
Q

Tras ellos,

A

Позади них,

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47
Q

Cosas que encuentro extrañas

A

Things that I find strange

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48
Q

De media

A

On average

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49
Q

se informan en las fuentes digitales

A

сообщается в цифровых источниках

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50
Q

estrechamente relacionado con

A

тесно связан с

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51
Q

Hay algunos puntos

A

There are some points

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52
Q

Por un lado,

A

On the one hand,

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53
Q

Por otro lado,

A

On the other hand,

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54
Q

Al mismo tiempo,

A

At the same time,

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55
Q

Hay ciertas diferencias entre estos

A

There are certain differences between these

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56
Q

se me ha antojado un helado

A

I craved an ice-cream

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57
Q

Antojar

A

to crave

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58
Q

Va muy bien

A

It goes very well

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59
Q

Un ablandador

A

a blender

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60
Q

Una vaporadora

A

a steamer

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61
Q

No ocupa mucho espacio

A

it does not take up a lot of space/room

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62
Q

Deber de (deben de): Ellos deben de ensayar muchas horas cada semana

A

They probably rehearse many hours every week

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63
Q

una especie

A

a species

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64
Q

un trastorno

A

disorder

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65
Q

demuestran

A

they show

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66
Q

ocultar

A

to hide

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67
Q

esconderse

A

to hide (self)

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68
Q

depresión

A

depression

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69
Q

sicológicamente

A

psychologically

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70
Q

a qué día estamos

A

what day is it today?

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71
Q

en qué día cae el día 10?

A

what day will be the 10th?

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72
Q

si apruebas todos los exámenes

A

if you pass all exams

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73
Q

memorizar

A

to memorize

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74
Q

almacenar

A

to store

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75
Q

recordar

A

to remember

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76
Q

con fluidez

A

fluently

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77
Q

un reto

A

a challenge

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78
Q

El feedback, el retorno, retroalimentación

A

feedback

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79
Q

estoy harto de…

A

I am fed up with

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80
Q

estoy harto hasta la coronilla

A

I am fed up up to my neck

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81
Q

un bajón

A

a low point

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82
Q

estoy a tope

A

I am full (I am fed up)

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83
Q

Me queda harto por hacer.

A

I have a lot left to do.

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84
Q

acceder

A

to access

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85
Q

anunciar

A

to announce

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86
Q

El Apoyo (ayude )

A

some help/support (aid)

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87
Q

No tengo ánimo para hacerlo

A

I have no heart to do it

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88
Q

Aún (con tilde)

A

sin embargo/no obstante “nonetheless/yet”

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89
Q

Aun (sin tilde)

A

even or despite

90
Q

aun cuando…

A

= even when…

91
Q

aun con…

A

= even with…

92
Q

aun si

A

= even if…

93
Q

Aun así (aun without an accent)

A

even so, despite that.

94
Q

Aún así (aún with a written accent)

A

still like that

95
Q

Tenemos que irnos ya y tú estás aún así, sin vestir ni maquillar.

A

We need to go now and you are still like that, undressed and with no make-up.

96
Q

a menudo

A

often

97
Q

Antes de que and Antes que are always followed by the subjunctive

A

Antes que digas nada, yo no tuve la culpa.

98
Q

Después de que/Después que can be followed by both the indicative and the subjunctive depending on when the event takes place.

A

If it refers to a present event, we can only use the indicative.

If it refers to a past event we can use both, the indicative or the subjunctive. Using one or the other does not change the meaning.

99
Q

in spoken Spanish the use of these structures using the infinitive or the perfect infinitive (without “que”) is more common:
Antes de + infinitive/perfect infinitive
Después de + infinitive/perfect infinitive

A

Antes de empezar a bailar, había bebido mucho.

100
Q

Cuanto menos (más), menos

A

Cuanto menos sales, menos amigos haces.

101
Q

Afortunadamente

A

Fortunately

102
Q

En lo que a mí respecta,

A

As far as I am concerned,

103
Q

quedar en algo

A

to agree on something

104
Q

abusar de [algo]

A

to eat too much of [something]

105
Q

Todo aquel que…

A

Whoever

106
Q

Sería sospechoso que

A

It would be suspicious

107
Q

Sería aconsejable que

A

it would be advisable to

108
Q

Pisar sobre terreno seguro

A

Tread on safe ground

109
Q

el mayor número de votos

A

the highest number of votes

110
Q

hilar fino

A

to split hairs (to walk a fine line)

111
Q

frases hechas

A

idioms

112
Q

un refrán

A

a proverb, a saying

113
Q

En Abril aguas mil

A

April Showers

114
Q

De cualquer manera

A

whichever way

115
Q

Hasta el 40 de mayo no te quites el sayo

A

Until May 40 do not take off your coat

116
Q

cotidiano

A

daily

117
Q

me fuerzo a mí mismo

a hablar mejor

A

I force myself to speak better

118
Q

sicológico o psicológico

A

psychological

119
Q

Como era el fin del mundo

A

as if it was the end of the world

120
Q

pensé que le mundo había vuelto a la normalidad

A

I thought that the world was returning to normality

121
Q

tuviste suerte

A

you were lucky

122
Q

Te gusta vivir en Berlin?

A

Do you like living in Berlin?

123
Q

Lo acato las reglas

A

I abide by the rules

124
Q

Al revés

A

upside down, the opposite, on the contrary

125
Q

al contrario

A

on the contrary

126
Q

Lo opuesto

A

the opposite

127
Q

Este libro es de lo más interesante. Lo he leído tres veces.

A

This book is incredibly interesting. I’ve read it three times

128
Q

me saca de quicio

A

It drives me crazy

129
Q

me trae por la calle de la Amargura (un refrán)

A

brings me down the street of bitterness

130
Q

Hablar a gritos

A

to shout (speak loudly)

131
Q

Estar en peligro

A

to be in danger

132
Q

Soy un poco sordo

A

I am a little deaf

133
Q

Sin gana

A

without wanting it

134
Q

Con mala gana

A

(doing) something without wanting it

135
Q

Ser arrongante

A

to be arrogant

136
Q

Por culpa de

A

Because of

137
Q

Es estupendo que vivas en Sevilla. (subjuntivo)

A

It is great that you live in Seville!

138
Q

Es horrible que haga tanto calor. (con subjuntivo)

A

It is terrible that it is so hot!

139
Q

Es verdad que hace calor.

No es verdad que haga calor.

A

Es verdad que hace calor.

No es verdad que haga calor.

140
Q

me parece que

A

It seems to me that

141
Q

opino que

A

I think that…

142
Q

es obvio

A

it is obvious

143
Q

me encanta que

A

I like that

144
Q

me da asco que (las cucarachas)

A

cockroaches put me off

145
Q

me da miedo

A

it scares me

146
Q

me asusta

A

it scares me

147
Q

me harroriza

A

it scares me

148
Q

me pone nervioso/contento/tristo

A

it makes me nervous (happy/sad)

149
Q

me da igual

A

it is the same to me

150
Q

me vuelve loco

A

it drives me crazy

151
Q

un disfraz

A

a costume/a disguise

152
Q

Lisbon u Oporto (not Lisbon o Oporto)

A

Lisbon u Oporto (not Lisbon o Oporto)

153
Q

un acoso

A

bullying, harassment (at work)

154
Q

gestionar los conflictos

A

to manage conflicts

155
Q

atreverse

A

to dare (ex. El niño no se atreve a meterse en el agua.)

156
Q

atreverse a

A

to dare (ex. El niño no se atreve a meterse en el agua.)

157
Q

aficionarse a

A

to be fond of

158
Q

negarse a

A

to refuse to

159
Q

oler a

A

to smell of

160
Q

huele a flores

A

it smells of roses

161
Q

huele a pescado

A

it smells fishy

162
Q

Huelo a plastica

A

I smell plastic

163
Q

arrepentirse de

A

to regret something

164
Q

tratar de

A

to try to …

165
Q

fijate por favor

A

please focus!

166
Q

contar con

A

to count on

167
Q

cuenta con mí

A

count on me

168
Q

una cadena

A

a channel

169
Q

encender

A

to turn on

170
Q

apagar

A

to turn off

171
Q

doblados

A

voice over films

172
Q

subtitulos

A

subtitles

173
Q

yo mismo

A

myself (as in ‘I will do it myself’)

174
Q

telebasura

A

rubbish TV

175
Q

un programa de tertulias

A

a talk show

176
Q

ser travieso

A

to be naughty

177
Q

costar un ojo de la cara

A

to cost a fortune

178
Q

supongo que

A

I suppose that

179
Q

imagino que

A

I can imagine that

180
Q

idos!

A

go away! (plural you - vosotros)

181
Q

tu me gustaste

A

I liked you

182
Q

le gusté

A

S/He liked me

183
Q

no me haces caso

A

you are not taking me into account

184
Q

ganar

A

to win

185
Q

ganar dinero

A

to earn money

186
Q

tener ganas

A

to have cravings

187
Q

tener prisa

A

to be in a rush

188
Q

echar

A

to throw away

189
Q

barrer

A

to sweep

190
Q

enfadar

A

to become angry

191
Q

torpe

A

awkward

192
Q

odiar

A

to hate

193
Q

aguantar

A

Cannot stand something (No aguanto al calor)

194
Q

No aguanto al calor

A

Cannot stand the heat

195
Q

casado

A

married

196
Q

cansado

A

tired

197
Q

estoy por

A

I am about to do something

198
Q

estoy para

A

evaluation?

199
Q

por una vez

A

finally!

200
Q

para una vez

A

the one time I …

201
Q

a lo largo de

A

along…

202
Q

de repente

A

suddenly

203
Q

echar la culpa de algo a alguien

A

to accuse someone of something

204
Q

abrocharse

A

to fasten

205
Q

agradarse

A

to thank

206
Q

apartarse

A

to separate (to walk away)

207
Q

atarse los cordones

A

to tie laces

208
Q

callarse

A

to shut up

209
Q

le herida

A

a wound/injury

210
Q

surgir un problema

A

should a problem arise

211
Q

dar prisa

A

to rush someone

212
Q

sentarse

A

to sit down

213
Q

sentir

A

to feel

214
Q

ni siquiera

A

not even (dazhe ne)

215
Q

un lío

A

a mess

216
Q

un liar

A

to mix up

217
Q

mezclar

A

to mix up

218
Q

sofocarse

A

to suffocate

219
Q

por culpa de

A

because of

220
Q

No hemos podido salir en todo el día por culpa de la lluvia.

A

We haven’t been able to go out all day because of the rain.

221
Q

El problema se resolvió gracias a la intervención del profesor.

A

The problem was solved thanks to the teacher’s intervention.

222
Q

gracias a que

A

could also be translated as “because” as well as “thanks to”.

Spanish Vocabulary 2021 Ruslan (5 decks)

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