Chapter 3 Transitive & Intransitive Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

まどをあける

A

to open the window

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2
Q

まどがあく

A

the window opens

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3
Q

ドアをしめる

A

to close the door

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4
Q

ドアがしまる

A

the door closes

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5
Q

電気をつける

A

to turn on the light

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6
Q

電気がつく

A

the light is on

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7
Q

電気をけす

A

to turn off the light

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8
Q

電気をきえる

A

the light is off

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9
Q

電話をかける

A

to make a phone call

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10
Q

電話がかかる

A

the phone rings

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11
Q

時間をかける

A

to take time

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12
Q

時間がかかる

A

it takes time

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13
Q

映画をはじめる

A

to start the movie

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14
Q

映画がはじまる

A

the movie starts

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15
Q

じゅぎょうをおえる

A

to end the class

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16
Q

じゅぎょうがおわる

A

the class ends

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17
Q

ねこをかばんにいれる (入れる)

A

to put the cat in the bag

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18
Q

ねこがかばんにはいる (入る)

A

the cat goes into the bag

19
Q

子供を起こす

A

to wake up the child

20
Q

子供が起きる

A

the child wakes up

21
Q

お金を出す

A

to pay (literally, to take out money)

22
Q

お金が出る

A

it will be paid (literally, the money comes out)

23
Q

おゆをわかす

A

to bring the water to boil

24
Q

おゆがわく

A

the water boils/is boiling

25
Q

ジュースをひやす

A

to chill juice

26
Q

ジュースがひえる

A

the juice is chilled

27
Q

仕事をつづける

A

to continue the work

28
Q

仕事がつづく

A

the work continues

29
Q

人をあつめる

A

to gather people

30
Q

人があつまる

A

people get together

31
Q

時間をきめる

A

to decide on a time

32
Q

時間がきまる

A

the time is decided

33
Q

ばしょをかえる

A

to change the place

34
Q

ばしょがかわる

A

the place changes

35
Q

病気をなおす

A

to cure an illness

36
Q

病気がなおる

A

the illness is cured

37
Q

さいふをおとす

A

to drop a wallet

38
Q

さいふがおちる

A

the wallet is dropped

39
Q

食べ物をのこす

A

to leave some food

40
Q

食べ物がのこる

A

the food remains

41
Q

漢字を間違える

A

to make a kanji mistake

42
Q

漢字が間違っている

A

the kanji is wrong

43
Q

ふくをよごす

A

to soil the clothes

44
Q

ふくがよごれる

A

the clothes become dirty