Lecture 17: Femur Flashcards

1
Q

proximal articulation

A

with acetabulum to form the hip joint

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2
Q

distal articulation

A

with tibia to form the knee joint

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3
Q

what muscles attach to the greater trochanter?

A

abductors and lateral rotators

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4
Q

what muscles attach to the lesser trochanter?

A

iliopsoas

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5
Q

the intertrochanteric line is an attachment for the ____ ligament

A

iliofemoral

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6
Q

trochanteric fossa

A

overhang of greater trochanter at neck of femur

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7
Q

gluteal tuberosity

A
  • line that runs from greater trochanter to linea aspera

- attachment for deep gluteus maximus

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8
Q

linea aspera

A

attachment for addcutors

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9
Q

pectineal line

A

runs from lesser trochanter to linea aspera

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10
Q

what makes up the “y” on the femur?

A

gluteal tuberosity and pectineal line joining at the linea aspera

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11
Q

what makes up the “upside down y” on the femur?

A

medial and lateral supracondylar ridges joining at the linea aspera

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12
Q

medial and lateral epicondyles

A

attachment for gastroc

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13
Q

medial and lateral condyles

A
  • create 2 separate articulations at the knee joint

- separated by intercondylar fossa

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14
Q

adductor tubercle

A
  • right above the medial epicondyle

- attachment for adductor magnus

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