A+ 1001: The visible Computer Flashcards

1
Q

Computer components

A
System Unit
Monitor
Keyboard
Mouse
Game console
Printer
Microphone
Speakers
Headset
Webcam
External Harddrive
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2
Q

Visual output device

A

Monitors

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3
Q

Visual input device

A

Web camera

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4
Q

System unit

A

contains motherboard, CPU, RAM, and hard drives, Every other device is a peripheral

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5
Q

control input devices

A

Keyboard, mouse, consoles

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6
Q

paper output device

A

printer

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7
Q

Audio input device

A

Microphone

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8
Q

Audio output devices

A

Speakers and Headsets

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9
Q

Peripherals

A

Anything external to or connected to the system unit

Connected through

USB
RJ-45
Sound connectors
DVI
HDMI
Visual Display Port
Power Connector
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10
Q

USB

A

Universal Serial Bus

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11
Q

RJ - 45

A

Network cable connections

Used to connect to a wired network

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12
Q

DVI

A

Digital Visual Interface

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13
Q

HDMI

A

High definition multimedia interface

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14
Q

Video connectors

A

HDMI
DVI
Visual Display Port
mini Display Port (laptop)

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15
Q

Mini-DIN (PS/2)

A

Older connection types for keyboards and mice, replaced with usb ports

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16
Q

parallel port (LPT port)

A

Older connection type that was used almost exclusively for printers

17
Q

Serial port

18
Q

VGA

A

Video Graphics Array

Older type connector for connecting monitors

19
Q

Anti-theft connector

A

Found on laptops

used to tie laptops down

20
Q

SD Card slot

A

Used to connect SD Cards

21
Q

PCIe

A

Expansion slots

22
Q

Chipset

A

Chip on motherboard that defines all the different features of the motherboard

23
Q

Front panel connectors

A

Connects the front panel to the motherboard

example:
on/off button
Reset button

24
Q

CPU

A

Central processing unit

used to run programs and manipulate peripherals

25
Mass storage
SSD or SATA Provides persistent storage Where programs live when power is off. Stores data and programs
26
RAM
Random Access Memory Runs programs when they are executed by CPU
27
4 main components of a computer
CPU RAM Mass Storage Operating System
28
This external connector supports connecting to a network. a. ) RJ-45 b. ) PS/2 c. ) Parallel Port d. ) Mini-DIN
a.) RJ-45 RJ-45 connectors are for Ethernet network cables. PS/2 connectors are for mice and keyboards; parallel ports are for printers; and Mini-DIN is another name for a PS/2 connector.
29
Which component is not installed directly onto the motherboard? a. ) Chipset b. ) CPU c. ) RAM d. ) Thermal Paste
d.) Thermal Paste
30
Which item is not a computer? a. ) Laptop b. ) Tablet c. ) CPU d. ) Android phone
c.) CPU A CPU is a chip that can calculate, but is not a full computer. An SSD is a storage device, not a computer. Tablets, Raspberry Pi's, Android phones and laptop are all computers.