A+P Revision WorkBook Qs Flashcards

1
Q

Inorganic Components?

A

Water and Minerals

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2
Q

Organic Components?

A

Cells and Miscellaneous fibres and membrane

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3
Q

Organic?

A

Relating to or derived from living matter

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4
Q

Inorganic?

A

Not consisting with or deriving from lining matter

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5
Q

Negatively charged ion?

A

Anion

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6
Q

Positively charged ion?

A

Cation

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7
Q

Passive Transport?

A

Osmosis and Diffusion

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8
Q

Active Transport?

A

Membrane pumps, endo/exocytosis

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9
Q

Mitosis?

A

Body cells reproduce, except for gametes, resulting in two identical daughter cells each with the same number of chromosomes in their nuclei as the parent cell.

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10
Q

Meiosis?

A

Gametes are produced, end result is four daughter cells with half the number of chromosomes in their nuclei of the parent cell.

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11
Q

Mnemonic for Mitosis?

A

Mitosis occurs in my toes

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12
Q

Mnemonic for Meiosis?

A

Meiosis occurs in my ovaries

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13
Q

Stages of Mitosis?

A

IPMAT

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14
Q

Catabolic Reaction?

A

Releases energy

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15
Q

Living cell in dogs and cats with no nucleus?

A

Erythrocyte

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16
Q

Example of a membrane pump?

A

Sodium-Potassium Pump

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17
Q

A cell in hypertonic solution will?

18
Q

Mitosis occurs in?

A

All body cells except the gonads

19
Q

Meiosis results in?

A

four daughter cells with a haploid number of chromosomes

20
Q

phase of mitosis when the cell membrane divides is?

21
Q

Phase of mitosis when the spindle fibres form is?

22
Q

The phase of meiosis when crossing over occurs is?

A

Prophase I

23
Q

Four main types of body tissue?

A

Muscle, Nerve, Epithelial and Connective Tissue

24
Q

Mnemonic for body tissue?

A

Mum never eats cake

25
Five main types of connective tissue?
Loose, Dense, Cartilage, Blood and Bone
26
Boundaries of thoracic cavity?
Laterally: ribs and intercostal muscle, Cranially: thoracic inlet, oval opening parallel to first rib pair Caudally: diaphragm Dorsally: hypoxia muscles and thoracic vetebrae Ventrally: sternum
27
Abdominal Cavity Boundaries?
Laterally: abdominal oblique muscles and shaft of ileum on either side Cranially: diaphragm Caudally: pelvic outlet closed off by coccygeal and retractor anti muscles - pelvic diaphragm Dorsally: hypoxia muscles nd lumbar vertebrae Ventrally: abdominal oblique muscles, ischium and pubis on either side
28
Mucous membrane?
Mucous producing epithelial tissue
29
Pharynx is lined with?
Stratified Squamous Epithelial tissue
30
Why is the pancreas a mixed gland?
it has both endo and exocrine functions
31
Prefix Chondro- pertains to?
cartilage
32
Ligaments?
connects bone to bone
33
Serous fluid is?
a straw coloured watery fluid
34
Diaphragm separates the?
Thoracic and abdominal cavities
35
Major abdominal organ that is not enclosed within the peritoneum is the?
Kidneys
36
Which of the following structures is the most cranial in the abdominal cavity?
Liver
37
Osetoblast?
Cell that helps to form new bone
38
Pediculosis?
Lice Infestation
39
Seasonally Polyoestrus species?
Cats and Rabbits
40
Stages of Mitosis?
Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase