AAA Flashcards

1
Q

aetiology

A

traumatic

atheromatous

collagen damage

mycotic

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2
Q

types of AAA

A

true = all layers

false = one layer

saccular = 1 part of circumference

fusiform = segment w all of circumference

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3
Q

location

A

95% infrarenal

30% involving iliac arteries

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4
Q

risk factors

A
male 
age 
smoking 
hypercholestaemia 
family his
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5
Q

how does dilation relate to per year risk ?

A

<5 cm is 4%
5-6cm is 7%
>6cm is 20%

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6
Q

symptoms ?

A

a symptomatic

or

symtomstic w ruptured

  • retroperitoneal 80%
  • peritoneal 20%

w not ruptured
- central abdo pain that radiates to back

hypotensive episode
collapse

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