Appendicitis Flashcards

1
Q

causes of appendiceal obstruction

A

1 faecolith

2 lymphoid hyperplasia

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2
Q

Complications of appendicael obstruction

A

ischaemia
necrosis
perforation

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3
Q

What are the clinical signs of appendicitis

A

Psoas
Rosving’s
Obturator

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4
Q

Investigations: Bloods

A

hCG 4 pregnancy
CRP 4 inflammation markers
WBC 4 inflammation markers
Creatinine would show renal damage as a DD

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5
Q

Investigations: Urine

A

hCG 4 pregnancy
bacteria for pyruia/bacteruria in 30% of children
WBC/haematuria

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6
Q

investigations: scans

A

US to exclude ovarian causes
abdo-pelvis CT

would show thickened walls and inflammation

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7
Q

symptoms

A

central abdo pain that moved to the RIF
N+V
Pyrexia

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