Abbreviations Flashcards
(323 cards)
1
Q
’
A
Feet, minutes
2
Q
-
A
minus
3
Q
#
A
number
4
Q
%
A
percent
5
Q
&
A
and
6
Q
”
A
inches
7
Q
+
A
plus
8
Q
=
A
equal
9
Q
a with line above
A
before
10
Q
A & P
A
Anterior and Posterior
auscultation and percussion
11
Q
A & P repair
A
rectocele
cystocele repair
12
Q
A Fib
A
Atrial Fibrillation
13
Q
a.c.
A
before meals (ante cibum)
14
Q
Ab
A
Antibody
15
Q
ab
A
abortion
16
Q
abd
A
abdomen
17
Q
ABG
A
arterial blood gasses
18
Q
ABO
A
the main blood group system
19
Q
Abx
A
antibiotics
20
Q
ACTH
A
adrenocorticotropic hormone
21
Q
ad lib
A
as desired (ad libitum)
22
Q
ADA
A
American Diabetes Assn. (Diet plans)
23
Q
ADH
A
Antidiuretic hormone
24
Q
ADL
A
activities of daily living
25
adm
admitted, admission, administer
26
AIDS
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
27
AKA
above the knee amputation
28
AM
between midnight and noon
29
AMA
against medical orders
30
amb
ambulatory, ambulated
31
amp
ampule
32
amt
amount
33
ANC
absolute neutrophil count
34
AP
apical pulse
35
A-P
anterior-posterior diameter
36
ARDS
adult respiratory distress syndrome
37
ARM
artificial rupture of membranes (obstetrical)
38
ASAP
as soon as possible
39
ASHD
arteriosclerotic heart disease
40
AV
atrioventricular, arterial venous
41
Ax
axillary
42
BE
barium enema
43
bid
twice daily
44
BKA
below the knee amputation
45
BM, bm
bowel movement
46
BMP
Basic metabolic panel
47
BP
blood pressure
48
BPH
benign prostatic hypertrophy
49
BR
bed rest
50
BRP
bathroom privileges
51
BS
breath sounds
blood sugar
bowel sounds
bed side
52
BSA
body surface area
53
BUN
blood urea nitrogen
54
C
celsius
centigrade
55
c with line above
with
56
C & S
culture and sensitivity
57
C sec; CS
cesarean section
58
c/o
complains of
59
C1-C7
cervical vertebrae
60
CA, ca
cancer
carcinoma
calcium
61
CABG
coronary artery bypass graft
62
CAD
coronary artery disease
63
cap
capsule
64
CAT scan, CT scan
computerized axial tomography
65
cath
catheter
66
CBC
complete blood count
67
CBS
chronic brain syndrome
68
CCU
coronary care unit
69
CD
communicable disease
70
CF
cystic fibrosis
71
CHO
carbohydrate
72
Cl
Chloride
73
cl liq
clear liquid diet
74
CNS
central nervous system
75
CO
cardiac output
76
CO2
carbon dioxide
77
cont.
continuous
78
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
79
CSF
cerebrospinal fluid
80
CVA
cerebrovascular accident
81
CVP
central venous pressure
82
CXR
chest x-ray
83
Cysto
cystoscopy examination
84
D & C
dilatation and curettage
85
D5NS
dextrose 5% in normal saline
86
D5RL
dextrose 5% in Ringer's lactate
87
D5W
dextrose 5% in water
88
DAT
diet as tolerated
89
dc'd, DC
discontinue
90
DIC
disseminated intravascular coagulation
91
DJD
degenerative joint disease
92
DM
Diabetes mellitus
93
DNR
Do Not Resuscitate
94
DOA
dead on arrival
95
DOE
dyspnea on exertion
96
drsg
dressing
97
DT's
delirium tremens
98
DVT
deep vein thrombosis
99
Dx
diagnosis
100
ECG, EKG
electrocardiogram
101
ECT
electroconvulsive therapy
102
EDC
expected date of confinement
103
EDD
expected date of delivery
104
EEG
electroencephalogram
105
EENT
eye, ear, nose, throat
106
e.g.
for example
107
ENT
ear, nose, throat
108
ER
emergency room
109
ET tube
endotracheal tube
110
etc.
(et cetera) and so forth
111
exam
examination
112
F
Fahrenheit
113
O with line in middle
None
114
FBS
fasting blood sugar
115
Fe
Iron
116
FHT
fetal heart tones
117
FHX
family history
118
FSH
follicle stimulating hormones
119
FU
follow up
120
FUO
fever of unknown origin
121
Fx
fracture
122
g
gram
123
G
gravida
124
GC, Gc
gonococcus
gonorrhea
125
GERD
gastroesophageal reflux disease
126
GI
gastrointestinal
127
GT
gastronomy tube
128
get, gtts
drop, drops
129
GU
genitourinary
130
GYN
gynecology
131
H & H
hemoglobin and hematocrit
132
H & P
history and physical
133
h, hr
hour
134
H2O
water
135
HA
headache
136
HCL
hydrochloric acid
137
hct
hematocrit
138
HF
heart failure
139
Hg
mercury
140
Hgb, hgb
hemoglobin
141
hs
hour of sleep
142
ht
height
143
HTN
hypertension
144
Hx
history
145
I & D
incision and drainage
146
I & O
intake and output
147
ICU
intensive care unit
148
ID
intradermal
149
IDDM
insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
150
IM
intramuscular
151
INR
international normalizing ratio
152
IPPB
intermittent positive pressure breathing
153
IV
intravenous
154
IVP
intravenous pyelogram
intravenous push
155
IVPB
intravenous piggy back
156
K
potassium
157
KCL
potassium chloride
158
kg
kilogram
159
KUB
kidney, ureter, bladder x-ray
160
l, L
liter
161
L, lft
left
162
L1-L5
lumbar vertebrae
163
Lab
laboratory
164
lap
laparotomy
165
lat
lateral
166
lbs.
pounds
167
LDH
lactic dehydrogenase
168
LE
lower extremities
169
LH
luteinizing hormone
170
LLE
left lower extremity
171
LLL
left lower lobe
172
LLQ
left lower quadrant
173
LMP
last menstrual period
174
LOC
level of consciousness
175
LP
lumbar puncture
176
LUE
left upper extremity
177
LUL
left upper lobe
178
LUQ
left upper quadrant
179
LVN
licensed vocational nurse
180
Lytes
electrolytes
181
m
meter or minum
182
mcg
microgram
183
MCL
midclavicular line
184
med
medication
medium
185
mEq
milliequivalent
186
mEq/L
milliequivalent per liter
187
mg
milligram
188
MI
myocardial infarction
189
mid
middle
190
ml
milliliter
191
mm
millimeter
192
MRx1
may repeat times one
193
MS
multiple sclerosis
194
MSL
midsternal line
195
N
nitrogen
normal
196
N&V, N/V
nausea and vomiting
197
N/A
not available
not applicable
198
Na
sodium
199
NAS
no added salt
200
neg
negative
201
neuro
neurology
202
NG
nasogastric
203
NGT, NG
nasogastric tube
204
noc
at night
205
NP
nurse practitioner
206
NPO
nothing by mouth
207
NS
normal saline
208
NSR
normal sinus rhythm
209
NWB
non weight bearing
210
O2
oxygen
211
OB
obstetrics
212
OD
right eye
overdose
213
oint
ointment
214
OOB
out of bed
215
OR
operating room
216
ORIF
open reduction internal fixation
217
ortho
orthopedics
218
OS
left eye
219
OT
occupational therapy
220
OU
each eye
221
oz.
ounce
222
P
pulse
223
p with line above
after
224
Pap
papinicolaou's smear (test)
225
PAP
pulmonary artery pressure
226
pc
after meals (post cibum)
227
PCA
patient controlled analgesic
228
pCO2
partial pressure of carbon dioxide
229
PE
pulmonary embolus
230
Ped(s)
pediatrics
231
PEG
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
232
per
by or through
233
peri
perineal
234
PERRLA
Pupils equal, round, reactive to light & accommodation
235
pH
hydrogen ion concentration
236
PICC
peripherally inserted central catheter
237
PID
pelvic inflammatory disease
238
PKU
phenylketonuria
239
plt
platelets
240
PM
noon until midnight
241
PMI
point of maximal impulse of the heart
242
po
by mouth (per os)
243
pO2
partial pressure of oxygen
244
post op
postoperative
245
pre op
preoperative
246
prep
preparation
247
prn
when necessary (pro re nata)
248
psych
psychiatry
psychology
249
PT
physical therapy
physical therapist
250
PT
protime
251
pt, Pt
patient
252
PTT
partial thromboplastin time
253
PVC
premature ventricular contraction
254
PWP
pulmonary wedge pressure
255
q
every (quaque)
256
q_h
every (number) hour
257
qid
four times a day
258
qt
quart
259
R
right
respiration
rectal
260
R, Rt, rt
right
261
R/O
rule out
262
RBC, rbc
red blood cells
263
reg
regular
264
Rh
a major blood type (rhesus)
265
RLE
right lower extremity
266
RLL
right lower lobe
267
RLQ
right lower quadrant
268
RML
right middle lobe
269
RN
registered nurse
270
ROM
range of motion
271
RT
radiation therapy
respiratory therapy
272
RUE
right upper extremity
273
RUL
right upper lobe
274
RUQ
right upper quadrant
275
Rx
prescription
276
s with line above
without
277
S&S
signs and symptoms
278
s/p
status post
279
SCI
spinal cord injury
280
SL
sublingual
281
SOB
shortness of breath
282
stat
at once,
immediately
283
STD
sexually transmitted disease
284
subcut
subcutaneous (SQ no longer recommended for use)
285
supp
suppository
286
Sx
symptoms
287
T&A
tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy
tonsils and adenoids
288
T, tbsp
tablespoon
289
T1-T12
thoracic vertebrae
290
tab
tablet
291
TAH
total abdominal hysterectomy
292
TB
tuberculosis
293
TCDB
turn, cough and deep breathe
294
temp
temperature
295
THA
total hip arthroplasty
296
THR
total hip replacement
297
tid
three times a day
298
TKO, KVO
keep vein open
299
TKR
total knee replacement
300
tol
tolerated
301
TPN
total parenteral nutrition
302
TPR
temperature, pulse and respiration
303
trach
tracheostomy
304
TSH
thyroid stimulating hormone
305
tsp
teaspoon
306
TURP
transurethral resection of prostate
307
Tx
treatment
308
U/A, UA
urinalysis
309
URI
upper respiratory infection
310
UTI
urinary tract infection
311
vag
vaginal
312
VD
venereal disease
313
via
by or through
314
VS, vs, VSS
vital signs
vital signs stable
315
W/A
while awake
316
WBC
white blood cells
317
WNL
within normal limits
318
wt.
weight
319
x
times
320
x with line above
except
321
XL, LA
long acting
322
XR
extended release
323
triangle symbol
change