Abbreviations for pulmonary system

Question 1

What does TB stand for?

Answer 1

TB stands for Tuberculosis. It is a bacterial infection (by Mycobacterium tuberculosis) that primarily affects the lungs.

Question 2

What does URI stand for?

Answer 2

URI stands for Upper Respiratory Infection. It is an infection of the upper airways, including the nose, throat, and sinuses (e.g., common cold).

Question 3

What does COPD stand for?

Answer 3

COPD stands for Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. It is a group of progressive lung diseases like emphysema and chronic bronchitis that cause breathing difficulty.

Question 4

What does CF stand for?

Answer 4

CF stands for Cystic Fibrosis. It is a genetic disorder that causes thick mucus to build up in the lungs and digestive tract, leading to respiratory and digestive problems.

Question 5

What does PFT stand for?

Answer 5

PFT stands for Pulmonary Function Test(s). It is a group of tests that measure how well the lungs take in and release air and how efficiently they transfer oxygen into the blood.