AC2 UNIT 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is meant by biological theories?

A

It’s suggests biological conditions increase a tendency for someone to engage in criminal behaviour

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2
Q

What is Lombroso’s theory?

A

He believed criminals could be identified by physical appearance. He gathered this information from comparing Italian prisoners to soldiers and found there was a number of physical defects.

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3
Q

What do murderers look like according to Lombroso?

A

-Curly hair
Blood shot eyes
Aquiline nose

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4
Q

What do sex offenders look like

A

Thick lips

Protruding ears

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5
Q

What distinguishable features does a criminal have (lombroso’s theory)

A
Large jaw
Handled shaped ears
Hugh cheekbones
Large chins
Large arms
Wrinkled
Bald
Scanty beard
Hard shift eyes
Fleshy lips
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6
Q

What is sheldons theory of somatotypes?

A

He believed people could be sorted into 3 body types which corresponded with different personalities. He gathered this from studying 400 boys in a rehab home.

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7
Q

What is an endomorphic and their personality?

A

Fat/round/soft

Sociable/outgoing/relaxed

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8
Q

What is an ectomorphic and their personality?

A

Thin/fragile

Introverted/restrained/self-conscious

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9
Q

What is a mesomorphic and their personality?

A

Athletic/muscular/hard

Aggressive/adventurous/ruthless

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10
Q

Who is most and least likely to be a criminal?

A
Most= mesomorphic
Least= eectomorphic
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11
Q

What is atavistic?

A

Primitive/ancient

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