acceleration Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

state the definition of acceleration

A

the rate of change in velocity

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2
Q

state the equation(s) for acceleration

A

acceleration = change in velocity / time

a = (m/s) / s

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3
Q

SI unit for acceleration?

A

m/s^2

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4
Q

is acceleration scalar or vector?

A

vector

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5
Q

how do you calculate change in velocity?

A

final velocity - initial velocity

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6
Q

what do you call negative acceleration (an object slowing down)?

A

deceleration

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7
Q

is an object travelling in a circle accelerating?

A

yes, because it is constantly changing direction

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8
Q

what happens to objects near the surface of the earth?

A

they experience acceleration due to gravity of 9.8 m/s^2

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9
Q

as and object’s speed increases, the . . . does too

A

air resistance

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10
Q

does an object that is accelerating must have balanced forces acting upon it?

A

no

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11
Q

state the definition of this ∆ symbol

A

delta, stands for ‘change in’

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12
Q

what is the velocity of an object at rest?

A

0 m/s

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13
Q

which of these is an example of acceleration?
a. a car coming to a stop at traffic lights
b. a car driving over the speed limit at 20 m/s
c. two trains passing each other at different speeds

A

a. a car coming to a stop at traffic lights

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