Accesory Organs Of Digestion Flashcards

1
Q

Liver

A
  • largest visceral organ in the body
  • located in right upper quadrant of abdomen
  • function: metabolic process detoxification of drugs and poisons, storage of lipids, and carbs, hematological regulation, secretion of bile for digestion
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2
Q

Coronary ligament

A

Attaches liver to diaphragm

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3
Q

Falciforme ligament

A

Attaches liver to anterior abdominal wall, dividing into right and left halves

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4
Q

Hepatic ducts

A

Carry bile to common hepatic duct

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5
Q

Common hepatic duct

A

Formed by right and left hepatic ducts, carries bile to duodenum via common bile duct

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6
Q

Gallbladder

A

Small bag like structure in inferior surface of liver that collects and concentrates bile

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7
Q

Cystic duct

A

Connect gallbladder to common bile duct

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8
Q

Pancreas

A
  • small gland located behind stomach extending from spleen to duodenum
  • produces digestive enzymes carried by pancreatic duct to duodenum
  • pancreatic duct - hepatoduodenal ampulla - duodenum
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9
Q

Upper right quadrant of abdomen

A

Liver, gallbladder, hepatic flexure of colon

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10
Q

Upper left quadrant of abdomen

A

Stomach, pancreas, spleen, splenic flexure of colon

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11
Q

Lower right quadrant of abdomen

A

Cecum, appendix

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12
Q

Lower left quadrant of abdomen

A

Sigmoid colon

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