Accounting Principles Flashcards

1
Q

What is the difference between management accounts and audited accounts

A

Managed accounts are for internal use only where as audited are prepared by a chartered accountant

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2
Q

What is a profit and loss statement

A

A summary of income and expenditure transactions prepared annually

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3
Q

What is IFRS16

A

This is accounting standard put in place that stipulates leases have to be on the balance sheet as a liability

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4
Q

What is a cash flow statement

A

It shows all the actual receipts and expenditure to include VAT

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5
Q

What is a balance sheet

A

This shows a business’s financial position showing assets and liabilities
Assets = Cash, property, debtors and investments
Liabilities = borrowing, overdrafts, loans, creditors

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6
Q

What is a consolidated set of accounts

A

It comprises a number of individual subsidiary accounts for a company within a single set of accounts

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7
Q

What would you find within a Public Limited company accounts

A

Chairman’s statement
Independent auditors report
Income statement (Profit and loss accounts)
Statement of financial position (balance sheet)
Corporate governance report
Remuneration report
Other statutory information

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8
Q

What is the alternative to red flag

A

Dun & Bradstreet

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9
Q

What do you look for in a Dun & Bradstreet

A

I review the the financial strength rating and D&B Indicator. But I would only comment on the results as only a qualified accountant can provide a recommendation based on these results.

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