acids/bases Flashcards

1
Q

stronger the acid or base

A

weaker its conjugate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Arrhenius acid/base

A

ions (arrhenius acid has h+)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

lewis base/acid

A

proton acceptor/donator
opposite- base = electron donator
acid= proton acceptor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

strong vs weak acids/bases

A

strong= dissociates with water fully
weak= equilibrium arrow, meaning ice tables

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Acids are ranked as to how…

A

readily they donate H+ to water

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

when is it reactant favoured

A

strong acids in reactant. (if in product side, reversed fav)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

kw increases with…
if forward reaction favoured…

A

1) temp
2) endo at high temp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

bases react with ____ to form ____

A

acids, salt and wayer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

ph of bae and acid

A

over 7= basic
under 7= acidic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

polyprotic acids

A

can loose more than one H, each loss = different ka

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

ionization is more compete

A

at higher temp

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

if reaction is foirward favoured

A

endo
kw up

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

solving ka/kb
vs ph

A

1) ph given get concentration, that is x, plug all to formula to get ka
2) ph not given but ka is, use approximating x

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q
A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly