Active directory and group policy Flashcards
(7 cards)
What is Active Directory and what is it used for?
Active Directory is a directory service that is used to store and manage data, user accounts, and other resources in a network environment. It is
typically used in business environments to provide centralized management of resources and user accounts, and to enable users to access
resources on the network.
Can you describe the components of an Active Directory infrastructure and their functions?
Domain controllers: Domain controllers are servers that store and manage the Active Directory database, and handle authentication and authorization requests from users and devices on the network.
Active Directory database: The Active Directory database is a central repository of data and information about the network environment, including user accounts, computers, and other resources.
Domain Name System (DNS): DNS is a service that maps human-readable domain names to IP addresses, and is used to help users and devices locate resources on the network.
Group Policy: Group Policy is a feature of Active Directory that allows administrators to set policies for users and devices in the domain, and to
control access to resources.
How does Active Directory enable centralized management of resources and user accounts in a domain environment?
Active Directory enables centralized management of resources and user accounts in a domain environment by storing all of the data and information
about the network in a central database that is accessible from all of the computers on the network. This allows administrators to create and manage
user accounts, set policies, and control access to resources from a single location, rather than having to manage these tasks individually on each
computer.
Can you explain the concept of group policy and how it is used in Active Directory?
Group Policy is a feature of Active Directory that allows administrators to set policies for users and devices in the domain, and to control access to
resources. Group policy is typically used to configure settings for users and devices, such as security settings, desktop backgrounds, and software
installations. Group policy is implemented through the use of Group Policy Objects (GPOs), which contain the policies that are applied to users and
devices
How can group policy be used to manage and secure user accounts and resources in a domain environment?
Group policy can be used to manage and secure user accounts and resources in a domain environment by allowing administrators to set policies that
control how users and devices access and use resources. For example, group policy can be used to set password policies, to control access to
specific resources, and to enforce security settings such as firewall rules and antivirus configuration.
Can you provide an example of how Active Directory and group policy might be used in a business setting?
In a business setting, Active Directory and group policy might be used to manage and secure the company’s network infrastructure and resources.
For example, Active Directory might be used to store and manage user accounts and groups, while group policy might be used to set policies for
users and devices, such as password policies and security settings. Additionally, group policy might be used to control access to specific resources,
such as file servers and applications, and to manage the installation and configuration of software on user devices
What are some best practices for configuring and managing an Active Directory infrastructure and group policy?
Some best practices for configuring and managing an Active Directory infrastructure and group policy include:
Ensuring that the Active Directory infrastructure is properly designed and configured to meet the needs of the organization
Regularly reviewing and updating group policy settings to ensure that they are still needed and are appropriate for the organization
Monitoring the performance
