Servers vs Clients Flashcards
(7 cards)
- What is a server and what is it used for?
A server is a computer that is designed to process requests and deliver data to other computers over a network. Servers are often used to host websites, store and manage data, and run applications and services that are accessed by other devices on the network.
- Can you describe the different types of servers and their functions?
There are many different types of servers, each with its own specific function. Some examples of common types of servers include:
Web servers: Web servers are used to host websites and deliver web content to users over the internet.
File servers: File servers are used to store and share files with other computers on the network.
Database servers: Database servers are used to store and manage data in a structured way.
Application servers: Application servers are used to host and run applications that are accessed by other devices on the network.
Mail servers: Mail servers are used to manage and send email messages.
- How does a server differ from a desktop computer?
Servers and desktop computers are similar in many ways, but there are a few key differences:
Servers are designed to handle a higher volume of requests and deliver data to multiple users simultaneously, while desktop computers are typically used by a single user at a time.
Servers often have more powerful hardware and more robust software to support their workloads.
Servers are typically used in a business or organizational setting, while desktop computers are more commonly used in a personal setting.
Can you explain the difference between a physical server and a virtual server?
A physical server is a standalone computer that is dedicated to serving data and running applications. A virtual server is a software-based representation of a physical server, created using virtualization technology. Virtual servers can run on a single physical server and share its resources, which can be more efficient and cost-effective than using multiple physical servers.
What are some best practices for configuring and managing a server?
Some best practices for configuring and managing a server include:
Ensuring that the server is properly configured and optimized for its intended workloads
Keeping the server’s operating system and software up to date with the latest patches and updates
Implementing appropriate security measures, such as firewalls and antivirus software, to protect the server from external threats
Monitoring the server’s performance and taking action to resolve any issues that arise
Regularly backing up the server and the data it stores to prevent data loss in the event of a hardware failure or other disaster.
How do servers communicate with clients on a network?
Servers and clients communicate over a network using protocols like TCP/IP. Clients send requests; servers respond with data or services (e.g., web, file, or authentication).
Servers communicate with clients on a network using a variety of protocols and technologies. For example, a web server might use the HTTP protocol to deliver web content to a client’s web browser, while a file server might use the SMB or NFS protocol to share files with clients.
Can you provide an example of how a server might be used in a business setting?
One example of how a server might be used in a business setting is to host a company’s website. A web server would be configured to host the website and deliver web content to users over the internet. The server might also be used to store and manage data for the website, such as user accounts and content databases. Additionally, the server might run applications or services that are accessed by users, such as a customer relationship management system or an online store
