Workgroup vs Domain Networks Flashcards
(8 cards)
What is a workgroup network and how does it differ from a domain network?
A workgroup network is a small network of computers that are connected and share resources, such as printers and files. In a workgroup network, each computer has its own user accounts and controls access to its resources. A domain network is a network of computers that are connected and controlled by a central server called a domain controller. In a domain network, the domain controller handles user authentication and controls access to resources.
- In what types of environments are workgroup networks typically used?
Workgroup networks are typically used in small office or home office environments where there are only a few computers and there is no need for centralized management of resources and user accounts.
- How does a workgroup network handle user authentication and resource access?
In a workgroup network, each computer has its own user accounts and controls access to its resources. To access a resource on another computer, a user must have an account on that computer and be granted permission to access the resource.
In a workgroup network, each computer manages its own user accounts. User authentication and access to resources (like files or printers) are handled locally by each machine. To access a shared resource, a user must have a matching account and password on the computer sharing the resource. There’s no centralized control.
- What are the advantages and disadvantages of using a workgroup network?
One advantage of using a workgroup network is that it is relatively simple to set up and manage. It is also well-suited to small environments where there are only a few computers and there is no need for centralized management. However, one disadvantage of using a workgroup network is that it can be more time-consuming to manage user accounts and permissions, as these must be set up and maintained separately on each computer.
- How does a domain network differ from a workgroup network in terms of user authentication and resource access?
In a domain network, the domain controller handles user authentication and controls access to resources. Users log in to the domain with a single set of credentials, and the domain controller determines their access to resources based on their user account and group membership. In a workgroup network, each computer has its own user accounts and controls access to its resources.
- Can you provide an example of when it might be more appropriate to use a domain network over a workgroup network?
A domain network might be more appropriate in a larger organization where there are many computers and users, and where there is a need for centralized management of resources and user accounts. For example, a domain network might be used in a school or a business with multiple departments and locations.
- How does a domain network support centralized management of resources and user accounts?
In a domain network, the domain controller handles user authentication and controls access to resources. This allows for centralized management of user accounts and permissions, as these can be set up and maintained in a single location rather than on each individual computer. Additionally, resources such as printers and file servers can be centrally managed and accessed by users across the network.
- What are some best practices for configuring and managing a domain network?
Some best practices for configuring and managing a domain network include:
Ensuring that the domain controller is configured and maintained properly
Using group policy to manage user accounts, permissions, and resource access
Regularly backing up and updating the domain controller and other critical servers
Implementing appropriate security measures, such as firewalls and antivirus software, to protect the network from external threats Monitoring the network to ensure that it is running smoothly and troubleshooting any issues that arise.
