Adjectives Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

Common suffixes of Adjectives

A

• -ly, -ous, -able, -ful, -ible

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2
Q

Characteristics of Adjectives

A
  • Don’t inflect for N° or gender
  • Preceded by Adverbs
  • Followed by ‘to’ inf. Clause
  • Followed by PP’s
  • Followed by ‘that’ Noun clauses
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3
Q

Staking Adjectives

A

• Central Adj.: can be used in attributive & predicative position.

• Peripheral Adj.: can be used only in one of these positions.

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4
Q

Order of staking and which type goes in each group:

A

Pre-central: peripheral adj.
Central: central adj. and gradable adj.
Post-central: participials and colours
Pre-head: nominal adj. and nationalities
- Noun

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5
Q

Attributive only adjectives
(Article/possessive prn. + ______ + N)

A
  • Adj. of Degree (absolute, sheer, total, utter)
  • Quantifying Adj. (entire, occasional, only)
  • Adj. of Time & Location (future, previous, left, northern)
  • Associative adj. (economic, moral, public)
    Some Adj. Compounds (big-name, best-selling)
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6
Q

Predicative only adjectives
(N + ‘be/look/seem’ +____)

A
  • Verb + “a-“ (asleep, awake)
  • Adj. + Inf./PPs (devoid, liable)
  • Adj. describing medical conditions/health (faint, ill)
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