Adjectives Flashcards
(6 cards)
1
Q
Common suffixes of Adjectives
A
• -ly, -ous, -able, -ful, -ible
2
Q
Characteristics of Adjectives
A
- Don’t inflect for N° or gender
- Preceded by Adverbs
- Followed by ‘to’ inf. Clause
- Followed by PP’s
- Followed by ‘that’ Noun clauses
3
Q
Staking Adjectives
A
• Central Adj.: can be used in attributive & predicative position.
• Peripheral Adj.: can be used only in one of these positions.
4
Q
Order of staking and which type goes in each group:
A
• Pre-central: peripheral adj.
• Central: central adj. and gradable adj.
• Post-central: participials and colours
• Pre-head: nominal adj. and nationalities
- Noun
5
Q
Attributive only adjectives
(Article/possessive prn. + ______ + N)
A
- Adj. of Degree (absolute, sheer, total, utter)
- Quantifying Adj. (entire, occasional, only)
- Adj. of Time & Location (future, previous, left, northern)
-
Associative adj. (economic, moral, public)
Some Adj. Compounds (big-name, best-selling)
6
Q
Predicative only adjectives
(N + ‘be/look/seem’ +____)
A
- Verb + “a-“ (asleep, awake)
- Adj. + Inf./PPs (devoid, liable)
- Adj. describing medical conditions/health (faint, ill)