Admin Gouge Flashcards
(91 cards)
What are the duties and responsibilities of the Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy?
Navy’s senior enlisted member; serves as senior enlisted representative of the Navy and as senior enlisted adviser to the CNO in all matters pertaining to enlisted personnel and their families.
Who was MCPON Black and what was his impact on enlisted Sailors?
Master Chief Gunner’s Mate (GMCM) Black was appointed as the first Senior Enlisted Advisor on 13 January 1967. He counseled the highest Navy brass on problems associated with enlisted guidance, leadership, and policy. He is the only MCPON to never wear the MCPON rating badge.
When and why was the Sailor’s Creed developed?
The first version came from an idea in 1986 by Admiral James D. Watkins. The current version was a product of many Blue Ribbon Recruit Training Panels in 1993 at the direction of Admiral Frank B. Kelso II and has been revised twice; once in 1994 and again in 1997.
What are the current Navy Core Values and when were they developed?
Changed in 1993 under Admiral Kelso, focusing on personal morals and ethics, adapting the core values of the Marine Corps.
What three major classes of warship existed at the inception of the Navy?
- Ships of the Line: The largest battleships carrying 64 to 100 guns. 2. Frigates: Smaller cruisers carrying 28 to 44 guns. 3. Sloops of War: Small sailing warships carrying 10 to 20 guns.
What were the original six frigates of the U.S. Navy?
USS United States, USS Constellation, USS Constitution, USS Chesapeake, USS Congress, USS President. Authorized by the Naval Act of 1794.
What is the oldest US Navy commissioned vessel?
USS Constitution, also known as ‘Old Ironsides’, currently located in Boston Harbor.
What date is the Navy’s birthday?
October 13, 1775. The Marine Corps birthday is November 10, 1775.
What conditions led to the formation of the U.S. Navy?
The king of England allowed the colonies to trade only with England and imposed tax laws leading to ‘taxation without representation’. The Continental Congress created a Continental navy.
What is the first ship named after an enlisted person?
USS Osmond Ingram (DD 255), launched February 28, 1919. Ingram was the first enlisted man killed in action in World War I.
What ships have been named after enlisted Sailors?
USS Osmond Ingram, USS The Sullivans, USS Cole, USS Benfold, USS Stethem, USS McFaul, USS Oscar Austin, USS Pinkney.
What is the origin of the hand salute?
Probably originated when men in armor raised their helmet visors. Customarily given with the right hand, but a Sailor with an encumbered right arm may salute left-handed.
What are the customs regarding saluting the Ensign?
Sailors salute the national ensign when coming on board or leaving a ship and when passing by or passing the national ensign in military formation.
What is ‘Dipping the Ensign’?
Merchant ships salute Navy ships by lowering their national colors. Navy ships dip the ensign only to answer a salute.
What is a Gun Salute?
A national salute of 21 guns is fired on specific holidays and to honor the President. Salutes for naval officers vary by rank.
What are Side Boys?
A custom from the British Navy where the number of side boys depends on the rank of the officer being assisted.
What are the courtesies rendered during Colors and/or the National Anthem?
Morning and evening colors occur at 0800 and sunset. Sailors in uniform salute the ensign or music, while those in civilian clothes face the ensign.
What are the six areas that comprise Naval Doctrine?
- Warfare 2. Intelligence 3. Operations 4. Logistics 5. Planning 6. Command & Control.
Define the term ‘Ensign’.
A flag or banner as a military naval standard used to indicate nationality.
What is the significance of the Spanish-American War?
Began April 25, 1898, and ended August 12, 1898, resolving Cuban independence issues through the 1898 Treaty of Paris.
What was the Voyage of the Great White Fleet?
A journey from December 16, 1907, to February 22, 1909, demonstrating the Navy’s global operational capability.
What happened during the Attack on Pearl Harbor?
On December 7, 1941, a surprise attack by Japan killed 2,403 Americans and damaged or lost 17 ships.
What was significant about the Battle of Coral Sea?
Fought on May 7-8, 1942, it was the first carrier-to-carrier battle entirely with aircraft.
What occurred during the Battle of Normandy?
On June 6, 1944, Allied forces executed the largest amphibious invasion in history.