Adolescence Flashcards

1
Q

Males and females will experience what type of changes?

A

Physical and growth changes

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2
Q

What are primary and secondary sexual characteristics

A

Primary sexual characteristics detail the changes and developments of the reproductive organs
Secondary sexual characteristics are outward signs of a development for a child into a man or a woman

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3
Q

What are the primary sexual characteristics for women?

A

Uterus enlarges and vagina lengthens
Ovaries begin to release eggs
Menstrual cycle begins

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4
Q

What are the secondary sexual characteristics for women?

A

Breasts develop and areola (area around nipples) swells and darkens
Pubic hair in arms and pubic area
Redistribution of body fat (wider hips)

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5
Q

What are primary sexual characteristics for men?

A

Enlargement of penis and testes
Spontaneous erections caused by blood flowing into the penis
Testicles begin to produce spermatozoa, beginning of ejaculation

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6
Q

What are secondary sexual characteristics for men?

A

Changes in larynx/Adam’s apple, causing a deeper voice
Facial hair and hair in arms and pubic area
Redistribution of muscle tissue and fat

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7
Q

When does puberty start for men and women?

A

Women:11-13
Men: 13-15

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8
Q

What is puberty triggered by and what does it help the body prepare for?

A

Puberty is triggered by hormonal action and prepares the body for sexual reproduction

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9
Q

What may both genders experience?

A

Both genders may experience growth spurts when they grow taller at a faster rate

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