Adolescence And Change (sexual) Flashcards

1
Q

List 4 types of hormones

A

Testosterone
Thyroxine
Oestrogen
Growth Hormone

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2
Q

What does testosterone do

A

Testosterone:allows growth spurts in boys

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3
Q

What does thyroxine do

A

Growth of teeth face and brain

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4
Q

What does oestrogen do

A

Development of breasts and shape of females

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5
Q

What is the function of Growth hormones

A

Starts the growth spurt in all areas except for testes and ovaries

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6
Q

Name some changes to the male body caused by puberty

A
Hair growth in the face and body area.
Deepening in voice
Awareness of sexual desire
Growth of muscles
Onset of nocturnal emissions (wet dreams)
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7
Q

The effects of puberty on females

A
Growths of breasts
Hair growth on armpits
Slights deepening of voice
Awareness of sexual desire 
Menstruation cycle begins (period)
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8
Q

What is puberty

A

Puberty is the development phase from child to adult.

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9
Q

Factors that affect health

A
Genetics
Environment
Lifestyle or lifestyle diseases
Communicable diseases
Medical conditions
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10
Q

Give examples of how genetics affect health

A

Genetics relate to genes passed down by your parents which contain information which could affect your health like, diabetes, heart disease and other medical conditions.

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11
Q

Give examples of how environments effect health

A

The conditions of our environment effects our health like if there is a lot of pollen some would people affected with hafever or passive smoking could affect someone with asthma .

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12
Q

Give examples on how does lifestyle or lifestyle disease effects health

A

A lack of regular exercise could lead to obesity pr heart problems later in the future.

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13
Q

Give examples on communicable diseases that affect health

A

Hiv and aids that are gain from unprotected sex.

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14
Q

Give examples of mental conditions that affect health.

A

Diabetes , heart disease and chronicle depression effect the quality and length of life.

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15
Q

List the 10 parts of the female reproductive system

A
Ovary                           Labia
Oviducts.                   Vulva
Uterus (womb).        Clitoris
Fallopian tubes.       Vagina
Endometrium
Cervix
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16
Q

List the 7 parts of the male reproductive system

A
Seminal vesicles.        Epididymis 
Vas deferens
Urethra
Testes
Scrotom
Penis
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17
Q

Function of the ovary

A

To manufacture and produce the ovum (egg)

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18
Q

Function of the oviducts

A

Tube like structure which acts as a pathway for ovum to travel

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19
Q

Factors that affect health

A
Genetics
Environment
Lifestyle or lifestyle diseases
Communicable diseases
Medical conditions
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20
Q

Give examples of how genetics affect health

A

Genetics relate to genes passed down by your parents which contain information which could affect your health like, diabetes, heart disease and other medical conditions.

21
Q

Give examples of how environments effect health

A

The conditions of our environment effects our health like if there is a lot of pollen some would people affected with hafever or passive smoking could affect someone with asthma .

22
Q

Give examples on how does lifestyle or lifestyle disease effects health

A

A lack of regular exercise could lead to obesity pr heart problems later in the future.

23
Q

Give examples on communicable diseases that affect health

A

Hiv and aids that are gain from unprotected sex.

24
Q

Give examples of mental conditions that affect health.

A

Diabetes , heart disease and chronicle depression effect the quality and length of life.

25
Q

List the 10 parts of the female reproductive system

A
Ovary                           Labia
Oviducts.                   Vulva
Uterus (womb).        Clitoris
Fallopian tubes.       Vagina
Endometrium
Cervix
26
Q

List the 7 parts of the male reproductive system

A
Seminal vesicles.        Epididymis 
Vas deferens
Urethra
Testes
Scrotom
Penis
27
Q

Function of the ovary

A

To manufacture and produce the ovum (egg)

28
Q

Function of the oviducts

A

Tube like structure which acts as a pathway for ovum to travel

29
Q

The function of the uterus

A

Pouch like structure which house/supports the growing baby

30
Q

The function of the endometrium

A

acts as a nutrient provider and security blanket for the baby

31
Q

The function of the cervix

A

Entrance into the uterus via the vagina

32
Q

The function of the vagina

A

Acts as a tunnel to allow the erect penis to travel into and fertilise

33
Q

The function of the clitoris

A

Acts as a stimulation gland to secret the vaginal walls

34
Q

The function of the vulva

A

Outer layer of the vagina to help protect

35
Q

The function of the libia

A

Folds of skin that are the outer layer of the vagina

36
Q

The function of the scrotum

A

Is a bag of skin that houses the testes and regulates temperature (3 degrees cooler than body temp)

37
Q

What is Function of testes

A

Manufactures and produces of sperm

38
Q

What is the function of the epididymis

A

Acts as a gateway for sperm to travel along the vas deferens

39
Q

What is the function of vas deferens

A

Acts as the major passageway from the testes to urethra

40
Q

What is the function of Seminal vesicles

A

To provide fluids to make sperm into semen

41
Q

What is the function of the urethra

A

The passageway that exits. The penis and ejaculates the sperm

42
Q

What is the function of the penis

A

A shaft type structure that acts a delivery system for sperm to take into vagina

43
Q

What is the legal age to be allowed to start having sex

A

Over the age 16 (17–>)

44
Q

What does STI stand for

A

Sexual transmitted infection

45
Q

What does STD stand for

A

Sexually transmitted disease

46
Q

What does HIV stand for

A

human immunodeficiency virus

47
Q

What does AIDS stand for

A

Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome

48
Q

Why could taking drugs lead to more of a chance of getting HIV

A

Because if they inject drugs using the needle someone with the disease could contract it .

49
Q

Name 3 places here adolescence can go to see about sexual health concerns

A

Kids helpline
Pdhpe class
Gp ( general practitioner)