Affective Continuum Flashcards

(50 cards)

0
Q

a sustained emotion that has a major influence on the person’s perception of life and experiences

A

mood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

the range of mood and emotion exhibited by individuals

A

affective continuum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

a normal fluctuation of mood

A

euthymic mood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what are the mood states, starting with mania

A
mania
hypomania
neutral
dysthymia
depression
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what mood states does bipolar I go through

A

mania to depressed (all)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what mood states does bipolar II go through

A

hypomania - depression

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what is the first line med for tx of mood stabilization in bipolar disorder

A

lithium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

what other type of drug may be used to maintain tx of bipolar disorder

A

Anticonvulsants (AEDs)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what neurotransmitters are ⬆️ w/ SSRIs

A

serotonin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what type of antidepressant is Prozac

A

SSRI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what type of antidepressant is Zoloft

A

SSRI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what type of antidepressant is Paxil

A

SSRI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

what type of antidepressant is Celexa

A

SSRI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what type of antidepressant is Lexapro

A

SSRI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

how soon after the start of SSRI tx can serotonin syndrome begin

A

2-72 hours

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what are s/s of serotonin syndrome

A

confusion, agitation, fever, anxiety, hallucinations, hyperreflexia, diaphoresis, tremors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

when should SSRIs be taken and why

A

mornings - CNS stimulant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

what 3 types of meds ⬆️ the risk of serotonin syndrome when taking SSRIs

A

MAOI
TCA
St John’s Wort

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

what neurotransmitters are ⬆️ w/ SNRIs

A

serotonin

norepinephrine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

what type of antidepressant is Effexor

A

SNRI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

what type of antidepressant is Cymbalta

21
Q

what type of antidepressant is Pristiq

22
Q

what neurotransmitters are ⬆️ w/ TCAs

A

serotonin

norepinephrine

23
Q

what are anticholinergic effects

A

dry mouth, blurred vision, photophobia, urinary hesistancy/retention, constipation, tachycardia

24
what type of antidepressant is Aventyl
TCA
25
what type of antidepressant is Elavil
TCA
26
what type of antidepressant is Tofranil
TCA
27
what type of antidepressant is Doxepin
TCA
28
what type of antidepressant is not used very often anymore
TCAs
29
what neurotransmitters are ⬆️ w/ MAOIs
norepinephrine dopamine serotonin
30
what type of antidepressant is Nardil
MAOI
31
what type of antidepressant is Emsam
MAOI
32
what 4 antidepressants cause CNS stimulation
SSRI SNRI MAOI Wellbutrin
33
what 3 antidepressants cause sedation
TCA Remeron Trazadone
34
which antidepressant has less sexual dysfunction side effects
Remeron
35
which 2 antidepressants may cause orthostatic hypotension
TCA | MAOI
36
what type of antidepressant can cause both orthostatic hypotension & hypertensive crisis
MAOI
37
what 2 antidepressants may cause hyponatremia
SNRI | SSRI
38
which type of antidepressant may cause an ⬆️ in diastolic BP
SNRI
39
which 2 antidepressants must be tapered off to avoid withdrawal syndrome
SNRI | SSRI
40
which antidepressant can cause serotonin syndrome
SSRI
41
which antidepressant may result in anticholinergic effects
TCA
42
which antidepressant can cause toxicity
TCAs
43
which antidepressant has a ⬇️ seizure threshold
TCAs
44
which antidepressant may cause excessive sweating
TCA
45
which antidepressant can ⬆️ cholesterol
Remeron
46
which antidepressant can cause priapism
Trazadone
47
which antidepressant can cause long term weight loss
Bupropion (wellbutrin)
48
which antidepressant can cause seizures
Bupropion (wellbutrin)
49
which antidepressant can cause rash, GI bleed, or bruxism
SSRI