After Exam 3- Final Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

what is withdrawal time

A

the amount of time between the last dose of a drug and when it or its products may be safely consumed

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2
Q

how do cows tend to kick

A

to the side and then back

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3
Q

how do horses tend to kick

A

straight back and strike straight forward

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4
Q

what is casting

A

ropes are passed around the body and used to pull the cow to the ground

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5
Q

what is temp of cow normal

A

100-102.5

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6
Q

what is pulse of cow normal
and how to get is

A

40-80BPM
coccygeal artery

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7
Q

what is respiration of cow
normal

A

10-30RPM

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8
Q

what is rumen contraction of cow
normal

A

1-3 per minute

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9
Q

how to get blood from cows

A

jugular vein
coccygeal vein

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10
Q

for large animals how to tell the difference between jugular vein and carotid artery since they are so close

A

insert needle first, confirm placement into vein v artery check to see if blood is pulsating (if it is then its artery) should be a steady flow (vein) then attach syringe

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11
Q

milk test
what is CMT how does it work

A

California milk test
agglutination test that checks for presence of PMN (neutrophils)

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12
Q

what is female donkey

A

jenny

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13
Q

what is male donkey

A

jack

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14
Q

what happens if you mix a donkey with a horse

A

sterile

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15
Q

what are blind spots in large animals

A

directly in front and directly behind

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16
Q

horses
what is twitch restraint what does it make horse release

A

around horses top lip mechanical or manual, just grip it
endorphins

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17
Q

what is normal temp of horse

A

99-101.5

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18
Q

what is pulse of horse
where to get it

A

28-44BPM
facial, transerve facial artery

19
Q

what is respiration of horse

20
Q

what is normal gut sound of horse

21
Q

how to get blood or place IV from horse

22
Q

what is greatest area of vision for prey animals

A

either side of body

23
Q

where is narrowest field of vision for prey animals

A

directly in front of them

24
Q

what specific areas of hoof need to be cleaned for horse hoof

A

sulci of the frog
in the sole

25
what is difference between sheep and goats behavior
sheep- strong flock instinct goat- more independent
26
explain alpine
dairy goat erect ears short hair variety of color
27
explain nubian
large diary goat roman nose long droopy ears
28
explain toggenburg
swiss dairy goat brown ONLY 2 stipes down face erect white ears white cannons
29
explain saaned
white color erect ears
30
how to restrain sheep
tip up roll animal onto one hip and lean against restrainer
31
how to restrain goat
back against wall or corner standing head lock
32
what is goat temp
101-104
33
what is goat P/HR
70-90BPM femoral artery for pulse
34
what is respiration goat
10-30RPM
35
how to get blood from sheep or goat
jugular vein
36
what are the 5 freedoms of welfare
freedom from: hunger/thirst, discomfort, pain/injury/disease, express normal behavior, fear/distress
37
what are the purpose of production of goats
milk meat landscaping
38
what are the purpose of sheep for production
fiber (wool) and meat
39
what is rumen contraction of goat
1-3 per minute
40
why is trot most informative gait during a lameness exam
bc weight is borne on two legs at a time
41
TPR equine and gut sound
T: 99-101.5 P: 28-44 R: 6-16 gut sound: 2/minute
42
TPR bovine and rumen contractions
T: 100-102.5 P: 40-80 R: 10-30 rumen contraction: 1-3/minute
43
TPR Caprine and rumen contraction
T: 101-104 P: 70-90 R: 10-30 rumen contraction: 1-3/minute