Age Inequalities - Theoretical Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

How does functionalism explain age inequality?

A

Functionalist view age related roles as essential for societable stability. For instance, the Disengagement Theory, suggests that older individuals naturally withdraw from social roles, allowing younger people to take over.

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2
Q

What is the Marxist perspective on age inequality?

A

Marxists argue that both young and the elderly can be part of the reserve army labour used flexibly by capitalists to suppress wages and exploit labour.

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3
Q

What does Intersectional Feminism say about age inequality?

A

It highlights the age interests with other social categories like gender, class and ethnicity, leading to disadvantages for certain groups.

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4
Q

What is New Right’s stance on age inequality?

A

They emphasises individual responsibility, suggesting the age-related disadvantages result from personal choices rather than structural factors.

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5
Q

How do Postmodernists view age inequality?

A

They argue that in a fragmented society, traditional age roles are less relevant, and individuals a redefine their identity of age.

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