Air Conditioners Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

What are the three types of air conditioners

A

Evaporator cooler
Compressor type
Heat pump

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2
Q

4 functions of an evaporative cooler?

A

Lowers air temp
Filters the air
Circulates the air
Humidifies the air

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3
Q

What are the 4 functions of a compressor type AC

A

Lowers temp
Filters air
Circulates air
De-Humidifies air

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4
Q

What may some evaporator coolers need in addition to power?

A

Some will need a 1/4” water line from the pump

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5
Q

What are the 5 types of energy

A
Radian
Chemical
Mechanical 
Nuclear
Electrical
Heat or thermal energy
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6
Q

What is thermal energy?

And what are the two different kinds?

A

The energy that produces molecular motion

Sensible heat
Latent heat

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7
Q

What is sensible heat?

A

Heat that creates a change in temp without causing a change in state

Heat that can be sensed or felt

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8
Q

What is latent heat?

A

Heat that causes a change in state without changing then temp

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9
Q

Which type of heat does a thermostat measure

A

Sensible heat

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10
Q

What are 5 types of latent heat?

A
Fusion
Freezing 
Vaporization 
Condensation
Sublimation
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11
Q

What is temperature?

A

It’s the measurement of the intensity of heat

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12
Q

What it BTUs

A

British thermal units

The amount of heat it takes to raise or lower one pound of water, one Fahrenheit degree at sea level

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13
Q

What are 3 methods of heat transfer?

A

Conduction
Radiation
Convection

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14
Q

What is conduction?

A

The flow of heat through direct contact

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15
Q

What is radiation

A

The flow of heat without direct contact

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16
Q

What is convection

A

Heat transfer due to temp differential

Eg. Opening the door

17
Q

What are the two types or refrigerant

Which one is currently being used

A

R22

R410A is currently used

18
Q

How many ohms does the domestic heat pump reversing valve use?
Old?
New?

A

Old style 465 ohms
New style 265 ohms
+/- 10%

19
Q

Domestic heat pump will operate till what temp?

20
Q

What will the domestic heat pump do if it’s below 40F

A

It will cycle defrost every 25 min

21
Q

What are 4 causes of restricted ducting?

A

Collapsed ducts
Restricted duct entry
Separated duct work
Improper louver installation

22
Q

What are 5 common reasons why an AC would leak water

A
Collapsed gasket
Loose mounting bolts
Plugged evaporator drain holes
Gasket not covering old vent holes
Cracked AC base pan
23
Q

What are some possible fan motor maintenance

A

Some can be oiled with 3-4 drops

24
Q

What is the most common cause of frost build-ups

A

Reduced airflow

25
What must the A/C circuit have for an A/C
Must have a dedicated circuit breaker
26
What must you do before opening or disposing of the system
But be evacuated down to 0psi
27
How long must you run the AC before checking delta temp
Half hour
28
What conditions are the amps for on the data plate? | What must you do if it is different temperatures?
95F outdoors 80F indoors 50% humidity Must raise or lower 1 amp for every 5F
29
How do you reset a 5 button thermostat and what will come on the screen when complete?
Hold mode and zone, then turn on. | FF will appear on the screen