Allergic Rhinitis Flashcards
(5 cards)
What is the etiology of Allergic Rhinitis?
IgE-Dependent Triggering of mast cells
What are common symptoms of Allergic Rhinitis?
Recurrent episodes of
-watery eyes, sneezing, itch nose, itchy eyes
-inflamed boggy nasal mucosa
-pale or violaceous turbinates
-nasal polyps
What are the treatment options for Allergic Rhinitis?
Avoid the precipitating allergens
Intranasal corticosteroid sprays
Antihistamines
Intranasal anticholinergic medications
Desensitization to allergens that cannot be avoided
What are common antihistamine drugs used for Allergic Rhinitis?
Loratadine
Clemastine
Fexofenadine
Brompheniramine
What are common Intranasal Anticholinergic Medications used for Allergic Rhinitis?
Ipratropium