Alternatives Flashcards
(45 cards)
Calendar Spread (Backwardation)
Positive
Insurance Theory
Backwardation, futures for insurance, producers
Hedging Pressure Hypothesis
D producers > D users (Backwardation)
Theory of storage
For consumers, cost, benefit and price afectados por supply and demand
Roll return in backwardation
Positive, si market sube (aumenta el performance), outperfomed indices por roll return
S&P GSCI
Contracts with min level of volume, better on trending markets por anual rebalance (menores costos)
Bloomberg Commodity Index
Selection based, better on trending markets por anual rebalance (menores costos)
Deutsche Bank LCI
Rolling attempts to maximize backwardation and minimize contango con anual rebalance
Thompson Reuters Commodity Index
Fixed weight and monthly rebalance
Rogers International Commodity Index
More important con markets frequently mean reverting, underperformed on trending markets por monthly rebalance
Dedicated short
Leverage (low), volatility (high), b exposure (negative), correlation (negative), orientation (deep fundamental), valuation (absolute), position sizing (concentrated)
Market Neutral
Leverage (high), volatility (low), b exposure (neutral), correlation (zero), orientation (quantitative), valuation (relative), position sizing (diverse)
Long only
Leverage (low), volatility (high), b exposure (positive), correlation (positive), orientation (fundamental), valuation (absolute), position sizing (concentrated)
Soft catalyst
Trade in aticipation
Hard Catalyst
Trade in reaction (less risky)
Income Approach
Consider growth and property value
Going cap rate
Based on first year of ownership and used for initial annual CF
Terminal cap rate
Based on expected income for the period after a sale of property
Appraisal based index
understate correlation, overstate returns and understate volatility (overstate sharpe ratio)
Transaction based
Econometric Techniques, more volatility, noise for statistical estimation
Time series Momentum
More volatile returns and more sensitive to trends (directionality), Net long or Net short
Cross sectional Momentum
Net zero market exposure during normal periods
Hedgers
Eliminate price risk and tend to speculate
Liquidity providers
Speculators of imbalances by supply and demand