Amendments Flashcards

1-27 (29 cards)

1
Q

What is the First Amendment?

A

It protects the freedoms of speech, religion, press, assembly, and petition.

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2
Q

True or False: The Second Amendment protects the right to bear arms.

A

True

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The Third Amendment prohibits the quartering of soldiers in private homes without _____ consent.

A

owner’s

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4
Q

What does the Fourth Amendment protect against?

A

Unreasonable searches and seizures.

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5
Q

What is the Fifth Amendment known for?

A

It guarantees the right to due process and protects against self-incrimination and double jeopardy.

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6
Q

Which amendment abolished the practice of slavery?

A

The Thirteenth Amendment.

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7
Q

What does the Eighth Amendment prohibit?

A

Cruel and unusual punishment.

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8
Q

True or False: The Ninth Amendment states that rights not specifically enumerated in the Constitution are still protected.

A

True

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9
Q

What is the primary focus of the Tenth Amendment?

A

It reserves powers not delegated to the federal government to the states or the people.

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10
Q

Which amendment granted women the right to vote?

A

The Nineteenth Amendment.

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11
Q

What does the Twenty-Second Amendment establish?

A

It limits the President to two terms in office.

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12
Q

What is the main purpose of the Twenty-Fourth Amendment?

A

It prohibits poll taxes in federal elections.

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13
Q

Short Answer: What amendment abolished alcohol prohibition?

A

The Twenty-First Amendment.

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14
Q

True or False: The Twenty-Third Amendment grants the District of Columbia electoral votes.

A

True

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The Sixteenth Amendment allows Congress to impose a _____ tax.

A

income

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16
Q

What does the Seventeenth Amendment change about the Senate?

A

It provides for the direct election of Senators by the people.

17
Q

What is the main focus of the Fourteenth Amendment?

A

It grants citizenship and equal protection under the law to all persons born or naturalized in the U.S.

18
Q

True or False: The Fifteenth Amendment prohibits voting discrimination based on race.

19
Q

Which amendment addresses presidential succession?

A

The Twenty-Fifth Amendment.

20
Q

What does the Twenty-Sixth Amendment establish?

A

It lowers the voting age to 18 years.

21
Q

Short Answer: The Twenty-First Amendment repealed which earlier amendment?

A

The Eighteenth Amendment.

22
Q

What does the Twelfth Amendment outline?

A

It provides the procedure for electing the President and Vice President.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: The Eleventh Amendment limits the ability of _____ to sue a state.

24
Q

True or False: The Thirteenth Amendment was ratified after the Civil War.

25
What is the significance of the Fourteenth Amendment?
It guarantees equal protection and due process to all citizens.
26
Which amendment was passed to address income tax?
The Sixteenth Amendment.
27
What does the Twenty-Seventh Amendment deal with?
It regulates congressional pay increases.
28
What is the purpose of the Fifteenth Amendment?
To prohibit the denial of the right to vote based on race.
29
True or False: The Twenty-Second Amendment allows for unlimited presidential terms.
False