Anatomical Regions Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

What is the Cephalic Region?

A

The Head

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2
Q

What is the frontal region?

A

The forehead
-Cephalic

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3
Q

What is the area partaking to the eye?

A

Orbital
-Cephalic

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4
Q

What is the mental region?

A

The chin
- Cephalic

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5
Q

What is the cervical region?

A

The neck, both anterior and posterior
However, Nuchal refers to posterior neck in classical anatomy

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6
Q

What is the thoracic region?

A

The region of the chest

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7
Q

What is the Sternal region?

A

The breast bone (medial chest)
- Thoracic

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8
Q

What does mammary refer to?

A

Breast (inferior pec)
- Thoracic

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9
Q

What does axillary refer to?

A

Under the arm
- Thoracic

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10
Q

What is the pelvic region?

A

The region between the hips

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11
Q

What is the Inguinal area?

A

Groin (above exterior genitalia)

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12
Q

What are two terms to describe the genitalia?

A

To refer to the region: Pubic
To refer to the external genitalia: genitalia

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13
Q

What is the Coxal area?

A

The hips (coxal bones)

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14
Q

What is the Femoral area?

A

The thigh (Femur bone)

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15
Q

What is the Patellar region?

A

The anterior knee (patella kneecap)

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16
Q

What does Crural refer to?

A

The shin (anterior distal leg)

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17
Q

What does Fibular or Peroneal refer to?

A

The lateral distal leg area (Fibia/)

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18
Q

What does Pedal refer to?

19
Q

What does Tarsal refer to?

A

The ankle (also called Talar)

20
Q

What does Metatarsal refer to?

A

Mid foot area (Metatarsal foot bones)

21
Q

What is Digital?

A

Toes or fingers (digits)

22
Q

What is the Hallux?

23
Q

What does brachial refer to?

A

The upper arm

24
Q

What does Acromial refer to?

25
What does Antecubital refer to?
The crook (anterior) of the arm (“ante” = in front of or before)
26
What does Antebrachial refer to?
The fore arm (ante=before brachial=arm)
27
What is the carpal region?
The wrist
28
What is Manus?
The hand Manus is the noun Manual is the descriptor
29
What is the Pollex?
The thumb
30
What does Metacarpal refer to?
The Hand bones
31
What does otic refer to?
The ears
32
What does Occipital refer to?
The back of the head
33
What is Nuchal?
Back of the neck (classical anatomy, remember for muscle attachments)
34
What does Dorsal describe?
The back (Dorsum is the back)
35
What does vertebral refer to?
The vertebrae, the backbone
36
What does scapular refer to?
The shoulder blades
37
What is the lumbar region?
The lower back
38
What does sacral describe?
The region between the glutes
39
What is the Perineal area?
The region between the anus and external genitalia
40
What does Popliteal describe?
The area posterior to the knee
41
What does Sural describe?
The calf
42
What does Buccal refer to?
The cheek
43
What does Olecranal refer to?
Posterior elbow
44
What does Calcaneal refer to?
The heel