anatomy- Flashcards
(102 cards)
1
Q
hypobranchial eminence is otherwise known as
A
cupola of his
2
Q
brachoradialis actions
A
pronates supinated forearm to midprone
3
Q
which muscle supinates when elbow is flexed
A
biceps brachia
4
Q
thoracodorsal nerve root
A
c6,7,8
5
Q
radial nerve
A
c5-t1
6
Q
brachoradialis actions
A
pronates supinated forearm to midprone
7
Q
which muscle supinates when elbow is flexed
A
biceps brachia
8
Q
thoracodorsal nerve root
A
c6,7,8
9
Q
radial nerve
A
c5-t1
10
Q
muscles responsible for lateral rotation shoulder
A
deltoid {post} , infraspinatus , teres minor
11
Q
medial rotation shoulder
A
teres major , deltoid , latissmus dorsi , pectoralis major
12
Q
extension
A
teres major , latismus dorsi , deltoid {post}
13
Q
growing end of humerus and femur
A
humerus- upper end , femur- lower end
14
Q
clavicle nutrient artery
A
suprascapular artery
15
Q
ulna and radial
A
anterior interosseus artery
16
Q
attachments of extensor retinaculum
A
radius , triquetral pisiform
17
Q
attachments of flexor retinaculum
A
scaphoid, trapezium ,pisiform , hamate
18
Q
which disease transmission is least protected by condoms
A
HPV
19
Q
horseshoe infection
A
due to communication between radial and ulnar bursae infection spreading from thumb to little finger
20
Q
supracondylar syndrome
A
entrapment of median nerve passing beneath the ligament of struthers
21
Q
fracture of distal phalanyx of which finger commonest
A
middle finger
22
Q
content of superior triangular space
A
circumflex branch of subscapular artery
23
Q
content of inf triangular space
A
radial nerve , profunda brachii vessels
24
Q
axillary artery is divided into three parts by
A
teres minor
25
dawburns sign is seen in
subacromial bursitis
26
primary flexor of forearm
brachialis
27
thickest branch of brachial plexus
radial
28
posterior interosseus nerve supplies before piercing supinator
ECRB
29
Boundaries of the Cervicoaxillary Canal
Clavicle, first rib and superior border of scapula
30
flexion forearm at elbow
C6, c5
31
extension of forearm at elbow
c6,C7
32
de quervains disease affects
abductor pollicis longus and extensor pollicis brevis
33
posterior relation to sciatic nerve
piriformis and biceps femoris
34
the main blood supply to head and neck of femur
medial circumflex femoral artery
35
lateral rotators of thigh supplied by
obturator nerve
36
saphenous vein great and medial malleolus
anterior to medial malleolus
37
the largest branch of the lumbar plexus
femoral nerve
38
the lumbosacral trunk root
l4,l5
39
gracilis nerve supply
obturator nerve
40
runs on iliacus and enters posterior to inguinal ligament - nerve name
lateral femoral cutaneous nerve
41
root value of nerve to piriformis
s1,s2
41
root value of quadratus femoris n(gemelli inferior) , obturator internus nerve
L4-S1, L5-S2 respectively
41
nerve supply of scrotum and labia majora
posterior femoral cutaneous( S1-S3) also pudendal
41
External anal sphincter nerve root
S4
41
intertrochanteric fractures and femoral blood supply
blood supply preserved
41
pectineus nerve supply
femoral n
41
biceps femoris - origin of short and long head
short head from ischial tuberosity , long head from linea aspera of femur
48
inversion by which muscles
TA, TP , FHL , FDL
49
ligament transmitting weight of upper limb to axial skeleton
coracco clavicular ligament
50
lateral ankle ligament is crossed by
PL
51
tibial collateral ligament
degenertaed tendon of adductor magnus
52
muscles supplied by lateral plantar nerve
lateral three lumbricals , adductor hallucis , plantar and dorsal interossei , flexor digitorium accessories
53
structure not enclosed in the femoral sheath
femoral nerve
54
piriformis syndrome
compression of sciatic nerve by piriformis muscle
55
plantar arch formed by
lateral plantar artery and deep branch of medial plantar artery
56
muscle of medial compartment of thigh crossing knee joint
gracilis
57
tendon supporting both the lateral longitudinal and transverse arches foot
fibularis longus
58
femoral canal is wider in which sex
female
59
lateral side of foot sensory root value
s1
60
evertor of foot which does not cross lateral malleolus
peroneus tertius
61
hip jt is easily dislocated in full ----------
flexion
62
muscles attached to the greater trochanter femur
obturator internus , gemelli ,obturator externus , gluteus minimus and medius, piriformis
63
lesser trochanter attachments
iliopsoas , pectineus
64
gluteus maximus attachment
gluteal tuberosity femur shaft
65
sartorius action
lat rotation and flexion of thigh , flexion of leg
66
sleeping foot is due to compression of
sciatic nerve
67
locking of knee is
rotation of femur on tibia
68
gluteus medius and minimus cause which rotation
medial rotation
69
fossa ovalis
septum primum
70
annulus ovalis
septum secundum
71
left common cardinal vein develops into
Oblique vein of left atrium
72
trachea is related to which lung
right lung
73
oesophagus creates imp on which lung
both lungs
74
structures in hilum of both lungs from before backwards
pulmonary vein, pulmonary artery and bronchus
75
vocalis muscle is a part of
thyroarytenoid
76
milky spots on omentum
macrophages
77
perilymph drains into
extradural space
78
sensory organ in ampulla is
cupula
79
veins draining into facial vein
tonsillar vein , pharyngeal veins , external palantine veins
80
symphatetic trunk relation to ivc
posterior
81
pterion s a remnant of
sphenoidal fontanelle
82
thinnest part of the lat skull
pterion
83
csf is absorbed by lymphatics around which cranial nerves
1,2,7,8
84
dura is supplied by all cranial nerves except
4
85
broca area s
44,45
86
frontal motor eye field is
6,8,9
87
area that lies lateral to the anterior perforated substance s
limen insulae
88
hippocampal formation includes
parahippocampus , hippocampus , subicular complex , dentate gyrus , entorhinal cortex
89
uncinate fasciculus connects
motor area of speech to the temporal pole and orbital cortex
90
fornix is connected inferiorly to ??
tele choroidae and roof of the third ventricle
91
fornix represents
efferent fibres of the hippocampus to the mamillary body
92
hippocampus location
inferior horn of the lateral ventricle
93
indisium griseum is continous posteriorly with
the tail of dentate gyrus
94
genu of the internal capsule contains
cortico nuclear fibres
95
which thalamic nuclei does not project to the neocortex
reticular nuclei
96
habenular nucleus represents
centre for integration for visceral , somatic and olfactory afferent pathway
97
ventral posterior nucleus of thalamus recieves fibres from
solitario thalamic , trigemino thalamic(medial) and spino thalamic , medial lemniscus(lateral)
98
ventral lateral nucleus of thalamus recieves fibres from
globus pallidus(ant) , substantia nigra(med) and cerebellar nuclei , vestibular nuclei (post)
99
lamina terminalis what is it and the content
thin sheet of gray matter connecting the rostrum of corpus callosum to the top of the optic chiasm , forming the anterior wall of the third ventricle
content : ant communicating artery
100
structure partitioning the two anterior horns of the lateral ventricle
septum pellucidum
101
vein within the tela choroidiae
internal cerebral cein
102
floor of the third ventricle
optic chiasm , tuber cinerium , infundibulum , mammilary body , posterior perforated substance
