Anatomy Final Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

Which carpal bone is shaped like a pea?

A

Pisiform

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2
Q

How many degrees does the supraspinatus abduct the arm?

A

15 degrees

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3
Q

What bone is Passmore’s favourite?

A

Hyoid bone

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4
Q

What muscle depresses the mandible?

A

Lateral Pterygoid

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5
Q

What are boundaries make up the Cubital Fossa?

A

Superiourly; imaginary horizontal line connecting medial epicondyle of humerus and lateral epicondyle
Medial; pronator teres
Lateral; brachioradialis

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6
Q

Hinge type synovial joint, located between distal ends of tibia and fibula (superior to talus)

A

Ankle Joint

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7
Q

Rounded superior articular surface of talus

A

Trochlea (pulley)

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8
Q

The tibia articulates with the talus at:

A
Malleolar Mortise (body weight to talus)
Medial Malleolus
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9
Q

Lateral ligament of the ankle; laterally reinforces the ankle joint, consists of:

A

Anterior talofibular ligament
Posterior talofibular ligament
Calcaneofibular ligament

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10
Q

Medial ligament of the ankle (Deltoid Ligament) attaches to:

A

Medial Malleolus
Talus - tibiotalar
Calcaneus - tibiocalcaneal
Navicular - tibionavicular

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11
Q

Joints of Foot involve:

A

Tarsals, Metatarsals, and Phalanges

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12
Q

Type of Synovial Joint: Talus rest on calcaneus

A

Subtalar Joint

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13
Q

Type of Ligament: lies within tarsal sinus (seperates subtalar and calcaneonavicular joints)

A

Interosseous Talocalcameal Ligament

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14
Q

Major ligaments of the plantar aspect of foot:

A
Plantar calcaneonavicular (spring) ligament
Long plantar ligament
Plantar calcaneocuboid (short plantar) ligament
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15
Q

Shoulder includes:

A
  • Deltoid
  • Pectoral
  • Scapular
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16
Q

Bony ring; formed by scapulae, clavical, and manubrium of sternum

A

Pectoral Girlde

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17
Q

This spongy bone with compact shell, connects the upper limb to the trunk. It contains no medullary (marrow) cavity,

A

Clavicle

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18
Q

Triangular flat bone

A

Scapula

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19
Q

Longest bone in Upper Limb, articulates with scapula at glenoid joint

A

Humerus

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20
Q

Stabilizing bone of Forearm

21
Q

Trochlear Notch is formed by:

A

Olecranon and Coranoid

22
Q

Deltoid 3 Parts:

A
  1. Clavicular
  2. Acromial
  3. Scapular Spine
23
Q

Rotator Cuff Muscles (SITS)

A
  • Supraspinatus
  • Infraspinatus
  • Teres Minor
  • Subscapularis
24
Q

3 flexor muscles in arm

A
  • Biceps Brachii
  • Brachialis
  • Coracobrachialis
25
Extensor muscle
Triceps brachii
26
Anconeus attaches to
humerus and ulna
27
Shallow triangular depression on anterior surface of elbow
Cubital Fossa
28
Floor/Roof of Cubital Fossa
Brachialis and Supinator muscles/ Brachial and antebrachial fasica
29
What is beer drinking muscle?
Brachioradialis
30
Snuff Box
Medially; Extensor Pollicis Longus | Laterally; Extensor Pollicis Brevis and Abductor Pollicis Longus
31
Dorsal Interossei Action
Abducts the fingers
32
Palmar Interossei Action
Adducts the fingers
33
Sternoclavicular Joint
Sternal end of clavicle and the manubrium. | Only attachment of the upper limb to the axial joint
34
Acromioclavicular Joint
Plane synovial articulation
35
Glenohumeral Joint
Ball and socket unstable mobility wide range of movement
36
Ligament that can be damaged during child arm swings
Annular Ligament
37
Smallest bones in body
Malleous Incus Stapes
38
Olfactory Nerve
Smell
39
Optic Nerve
Vision
40
Oculomotor, Trochlear, and Abducent Nerves
Eye movement
41
Trigeminal Nerve
Face
42
Facial Nerve
Taste
43
Vestibular Nerve
Ears
44
Glossopharyngeal Nerve
Neck glands
45
Vagus Nerve
Heart, lungs
46
Spinal Nerve
Sternocleidomastoid (Spinal/Accessory)
47
Hypoglossal Nerve
Tongue
48
Cranial Nerves Acronym
Oh Once One Takes The Anatomy Final Very Good Vacations Are Had