Anatomy test 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The superficial layer and its the protective layer of the body.

A

Epidermis

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2
Q

The deeper layer it is made of connective tissue.

A

Dermis

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3
Q

Not part of the vein and it is made of adipose (fat).

A

Subcutaneous tissue

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4
Q

Produce keratin, keeps the epidermis protected remians waterproof.

A

Keratinocytes

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5
Q

Dendrite cells formed and ingests foreign substances.

A

Langerhans cells

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6
Q

Spider-shaped, produce melanin.

A

melanocytes

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7
Q

Tacticle epithelial cells, present at the finction between the epidermis and the dermis.

A

Merkel cells

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8
Q

Protects aginst abrasion and penetration. waterproof

A

Stratum corneum - first layer

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9
Q

“clear layer” cells lose nuclei and die.

A

Stratum lucidum - second layer

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10
Q

Help from keratin, releases lipids

A

Stratum granulosum - third layer

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11
Q

Desmosomes

A

Stratum spinosum - fourth layer

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12
Q

Undergoes mitosis. Pushes up

A

Stratum basle - bottom layer

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13
Q

Papillary layer - bumps that bind the epidermis and dermis

A

Dermal papillae

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14
Q

Papillary layer - light touch

A

Meissner’s corpuscles

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15
Q

Papillary layer - oxygen and nutrients are shipped off in the dermis. Co2 and waste get removed.

A

Capillary net

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16
Q

Papillary layer - Senses pain, heat, cold, itching, and tickling

A

Free nerve endings

17
Q

Reticular layer - tunnel where hair grows

A

Hair follicle

18
Q

Reticular layer - Raises hair on end

A

arrector pili muscle

19
Q

Reticular layer - oil glands

A

subaceous glands

20
Q

Reticular layer - sweat glands

A

Sudoriferous glands

21
Q

Reticular layer - Heavy touch

A

Pacinian corpuscle

22
Q

Hypodermis - Insulates heat, absorbs shock

A

Adipose

23
Q

Hypodermis - Sends messages to the brain

A

sensory nerve

24
Q

Hypodermis - Sends messages from the brain

A

Motor nerve

25
Q

Hypodermis - Artery : drops blood off. Vein : takes blood away

A

Blood vessels

26
Q

1 =

A

epidermis - top part

27
Q

2 =

A

adipose tissue - bottom circles

28
Q

3 =

A

meissner’s corpuscles - corndog

29
Q

4 =

A

Free nerve endings - tree

30
Q

5 =

A

Capillary loop - vein and artery touch

31
Q

6 =

A

Artery - left line

32
Q

7 =

A

Vein - right line

33
Q

8 =

A

Hair follicle - around the hair

34
Q

9 =

A

Arrector pili muscle - biggest part

35
Q

10 =

A

Pacinian corpuscle - oval with more ovals inside

36
Q

11 =

A

Sudoriferous glands - little worm wrapped up

37
Q

12 =

A

Subaceous galnds - bushes hanging off the hair follicle