Chemistry quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

mass number 1amu and charge +1

A

Proton

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2
Q

Mass number 0amu and charge -1

A

Electron

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3
Q

Mass number 1amu and charge 0

A

Neutron

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4
Q

Found in the nucleus

A

Proton and Neutron

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5
Q

Found in the energy levels

A

Electron

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6
Q

Atoms of the same element with different mass numbers. Different amounts of neutrons cause different mass numbers.

A

Isotope

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7
Q

Atoms with an electric charge. Electric charge is caused by losing or gaining electrons

A

Ions

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8
Q

What is the equation for calculating the charge of an atom?

A

Charge = protons - Electrons

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9
Q

Tells us the mass of an individual atom

A

Mass number - whole

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10
Q

Tells us the average mass of all the atoms of a certain alement

A

Atomic mass - decimal

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11
Q

Calculate the atomic mass of Gallium. The two isotopes are 69Ga, which has a natural abundance of 60.1%, and 71Ga, which has a natural abundance of 39.1%

A

69.3 amu

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12
Q
A
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