Anatomy Trivia Flashcards

(74 cards)

1
Q

Anatomy

Fat absorption and digestion site

A

Jejunum

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2
Q

Anatomy

Sole abductor of vocal cords

A

Posterior cricoarytenoids

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3
Q

Anatomy

Tensor of vocal folds

A

Cricothyroid

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4
Q

Anatomy

Cavernous sinus

A

Direct: ICA and CN VI
Lateral: CN III, IV, V1, V2
Connected: facial vein and inferior ophthalmic vein

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5
Q

Anatomy

Longest and heaviest bone

A

Femur

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6
Q

Anatomy

No muscle or tendinous attachments

A

Talus

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7
Q

Anatomy

Longest metatarsal

A

2nd

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8
Q

Anatomy

Chief thigh flexor

A

Iliopsoas (L1-L3)

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9
Q

Anatomy

Referred pain from phrenic nerve

A

Supraclavicular n. (C3-4)

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10
Q

Anatomy

Largest artery to the stomach

A

Left gastric (then right gastroepiploic)

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11
Q

Anatomy

Longest muscle

A

Sartorius

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12
Q

Anatomy

Most slender cranial nerve

A

Trochlear (CN IV)

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13
Q

Anatomy

Kicking muscle

A

Rectus femoris

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14
Q

Anatomy

Great extensor of leg

A

Quadratus femoris (L2-L4)

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15
Q

Anatomy

Largest nerve in body

A

Sciatic nerve

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16
Q

Anatomy

Spring in the step

A

Flexor hallucis longus

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17
Q

Anatomy

Main artery of foot

A

Posterior tibial

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18
Q

Anatomy

Main artery to toes

A

Dorsalis pedis

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19
Q

Anatomy

No discs

A

C1, C2, Sacrum, coccyx

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20
Q

Anatomy

Largest nutrient artery

A

Nutrient artery of tibia

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21
Q

Anatomy

Cutaneous nerve that supplies the most skin

A

Posterior cutaneous nerve of the thigh

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22
Q

Anatomy

Chief extensor of the vertebral column

A

Erector spinae (iliocostalis, longissimus, spinalis)

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23
Q

Anatomy

Capitis muscle with no attachment to skull

A

Obliquus capitis inferior (inferior oblique)

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24
Q

Anatomy

Muscles used when standing at ease

A

Hamstrings (semitendinosus, semimembranosus, long head of biceps femoris)

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25
# Anatomy Leg compartment with no artery
Lateral
26
# Anatomy Pelvic avascular planes
Lateral paravesical, lateral pararectal, retropubic (space of Retzius), vesicovaginal, rectovaginal, presacral
27
# Anatomy Posterior compartment nerve
Tibial nerve
28
# Anatomy Protects brachial plexus
Subclavius muscle
29
# Anatomy Protects against humeral dislocation
Triceps
30
# Anatomy Rotator cuff muscle that does not rotate shoulder
Supraspinatus (abducts the arm)
31
# Anatomy Narrowest portion of small intestine
Terminal ileum (site of gallstone ileus)
32
# Anatomy Origin of cystic artery (90%)
Right hepatic artery
33
# Anatomy Winged scapula
Long thoracic nerve injury (Serratus anterior)
34
# Anatomy First bone to ossify
Clavicle (also the last to finish ossification)
35
# Anatomy Empties urethra after micturition/ejaculation
Bulbospongiosus
36
# Anatomy Section of the gut with double blood supply
Duodenum
37
# Anatomy Valveless
IVC, common iliacs, portal vein, cranial sinuses
38
# Anatomy Vertebra with longest spinous process
C7 (not bifid)
39
# Anatomy Vertebrae with transverse foramina
Cervical
40
# Anatomy Femoral ossification
Just before birth
41
# Anatomy Mastoid process formation
2 years
42
# Anatomy Handedness
3 years
43
# Anatomy Primary teeth complete
3 years
44
# Anatomy 20/30 visual acuity
3 years
45
# Anatomy 20/20 visual acuity
4 years
46
# Anatomy Bed-wetting [normal]
Up to 4 (girls), 5 (boys)
47
# Anatomy Patellar ossification
3-6 years
48
# Anatomy Modesty
4-6 tears
49
# Anatomy Tibial tuberosity formation
10 years
50
# Anatomy Hip fusion
15-17 years; completed at 20-25 years
51
# Anatomy Petrosquamous fissure closure
20 years
52
# Anatomy Sphenooccipital joint closure
20 years
53
# Anatomy Anterior triangle (borders)
Anterior SCM, anterior midline of neck, inferior mandible
54
# Anatomy Posterior triangle (borders)
Posterior SCM, anterior trapezius, superior clavicle
55
# Anatomy Carotid Bifurcation
C4 (superior border of thyroid cartilage)
56
# Anatomy Bifurcation of internal thoracic vein
6th ICS
57
# Anatomy Normal carinal angle
60-75 degrees
58
# Anatomy Normal angle of femoral head-neck
126 degrees (115-140 degrees)
59
# Anatomy Boundary of superior mediastinum
Angle of Louis (T4-T5), also site of: aortic arch, tracheal bifurcation
60
# Anatomy Beginning of trachea
C6 (inferior to cricoid cartilage)
61
# Anatomy Auscultatory triangle
Latissimus dorsi, trapezius, medial scapula; floor: rhomboid major
62
# Anatomy Dome of the diaphragm
T10 (L lower than R)
63
# Anatomy Esophageal hiatus
T10 (pierces diaphragm)
64
# Anatomy Celiac trunk
T12 (supplies foregut)
65
# Anatomy Lumbar triangle
Latissimus dorsi, posterior external oblique, iliac crest
66
# Anatomy Superior mesenteric artery
L1 (supplies midgut)
67
# Anatomy Renal artery
L1
68
# Anatomy Termination of spinal cord
L1-L2
69
# Anatomy Horizontal (3rd part) duodenum
L3
70
# Anatomy Inferior mesenteric artery
L3 (supplies hindgut)
71
# Anatomy Union of common iliac arteries
L4-L5
72
# Anatomy Floor/roof of femoral triangle
Iliopsoas and pectineus / Fascia lata
73
# Anatomy Roof of adductor canal
Sartorius
74
# Anatomy Roof of posterior triangle
Platysma, investing deep cervical fascia (floor: splenius capitis, levator scapulae, scalenes)