Ancient Rome

Question 1

The Colosseum

Answer 1

A large amphitheater in Rome used for gladiator fights, public events, and entertainment. It could hold tens of thousands of spectators.

Question 2

Julius Caesar

Answer 2

A Roman general and leader who expanded Rome’s territory. He became dictator but was assassinated by senators who feared his power.

Question 3

Jesus of Nazareth

Answer 3

The founder of Christianity, believed by Christians to be the Son of God. He taught love, forgiveness, and salvation.

Question 4

Jerusalem

Answer 4

A sacred city for Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. It has been a center of religious conflict and history for thousands of years.

Question 5

The Difference Between Athens and Sparta

Answer 5

Athens focused on education, art, and democracy. Boys were taught to read, write, and speak in public.
Sparta focused on military strength. Boys were trained to be soldiers from a young age, and the government was ruled by a few powerful leaders.

Question 6

The Reasons for the Fall of Rome

Answer 6

Corrupt government

Invasion by outside tribes

A weak military

Economic problems like high taxes and inflation

The empire was too big to manage