Anomali Palpebra Flashcards

1
Q

Anomali Palpebra (10)

A
  1. Trikiasis
  2. Distikiasis
  3. Entropion
  4. Ektropion
  5. Simblefaron
  6. Ankiloblefaron
  7. Lagoftalmus
  8. Ptosis
  9. Epicantus
  10. Telecantus
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2
Q

Trikiasis

A

Bulu mata masuk ke dalam

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3
Q

Distikiasis

A

Bulu mata tambahan masuk ke dalam

D istikiasis
D ua baris

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4
Q

Epilasi

A

→ cabut bulu mata, elektrolisis, cryosurgery

Trikiasis
Distikiasis

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5
Q

Entropion

A

Palpebra menggulung ke dalam

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6
Q

Ektropion

A

Palpebra menggulung ke luar

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7
Q

Jenis Entropion & Ektropion (3)

A

Involusional → Lansia
Sikatriks → Riw. Trauma
Paralitik → Gang. persarafan

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8
Q

Tx Entropion & Ektropion

A

Rekonstruksi palpebra

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9
Q

Simblefaron

A

Palpebra menempel di konjungtiva bulbi

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10
Q

Tx Simblefaron

A

Simblefarektomi

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11
Q

Ankiloblefaron

A

Anki = menempel

Palpebra superior dan inferior menempel

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12
Q

Tx Ankiloblefaron

A

Eksisi + separasi

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13
Q

Lagoftalmus

A

Palpebra sulit menutup (N. facialis)

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14
Q

Tx Lagoftalmus

A

Artificial tears + AB → tarsorrhaphy

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15
Q

Ptosis

A

Palpebra sulit membuka (Myasthenia Gravis)

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16
Q

Tx Ptosis

A

Atasi penyebab → tarsorrhaphy

17
Q

Epicantus

A

Lipatan semilunar/bulan sabit di cantus medial

18
Q

Telecantus

A

Jarak antar cantus jauh (>30 mm)